2 wireless communications, 1 transmission ranges, 2 line-of-sight – Campbell Scientific TurfWeather Weather Station User Manual

Page 23: Wireless communications, Transmission ranges, Line-of-sight

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TurfWeather Weather Station

damage to the weather station and/or the host computer. A qualified electrician

should design and install the grounding system.

5.3.2 Wireless Communications

Wireless TurfWeather weather station systems use industrial grade spread

spectrum radios.

5.3.2.1 Transmission Ranges

Site your TurfWeather weather station within the spread spectrum radio

transmission range. Typical transmission ranges are listed below:

Up to 0.8 km (0.5 mile) for the weather station 916 MHz and weather

station 922 MHz

Up to 0.4 km (0.25 mile) for the weather station 2.40 GHz

Up to 11.25 km (7 mile) if an optional higher gain antenna is installed on

both the weather station and the RF401-series base station

a. The transmission ranges assume standard weather station

antennas are used at the computer site. User-supplied, higher gain

antennas at the base station or on the weather station can increase

the transmission range.

b. The ranges assume no obstructions are in the line-of-sight.

Line-of-sight is defined and described below.

c. Other radios on the same frequency can cause interference

issues.

5.3.2.2 Line-of-Sight

Line-of-sight is defined as a straight path between a transmitting and receiving

antenna that is unobstructed by intermediate topography or obstructions. A

clear line-of-sight is required to achieve the optimum transmission range. The

effect of obstructions on the transmission range can vary. Therefore, if

obstructions lie within the line-of-sight, you should test your radio

transmissions before permanently installing your weather station (see Section

5.3.2.3, Testing Radio Transmissions).

FIGURE 5-2 is a line-of sight example. In this example, the dotted line

indicates that Station 1 has a clear line-of sight with the computer site. The

mountain obstructs Station 2’s line-of-sight and will reduce or possibly prevent

wireless communications.

NOTE

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