7 hydraulic brake coupler, Troubleshooting, Hydraulic brake coupler -10 – JLG T350 Service Manual User Manual

Page 46: Troubleshooting -10, Surge brake troubleshooting -10

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SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE

3-10

– JLG Lift –

3121198

3.7 HYDRAULIC BRAKE COUPLER

Troubleshooting

IF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS DEVELOP, TRAILER
MUST NOT BE USED UNTIL PROPER CORRECTIVE ACTION IS
TAKEN.

Table 3-4. Surge Brake Troubleshooting

Symptom

Cause

Solution

Squeaking, Clatter, or Chucking

Lack of Hitch Ball Lubrication

Lubricate with conventional automotive grease or commer-
cial lubricant made for hitch balls

Binding Linkage & Pivots on Brake Actuator

Oil linkage & pivots on brake actuator

Loose Hitch Ball

Inspect hitch and tighten

Loose Hitch

Inspect hitch and tighten

Actuator loose on trailer frame

Inspect brake actuator and tighten

Hitch ball worn or too small

Replace

Overheated Brakes

Replace wheel bearing

Broken Brake Drum(s)

Replace brake drum(s) & check brake shoes

Low Brake fluid level

Fill & bleed brakes

Worn out shock absorber

Replace

Partial application of breakaway cable

Fully release breakaway cable

Brakes improperly adjusted

Check brakes

Broken brake return spring

Replace return spring

Seized actuator master cylinder

Replace/rebuild actuator master cylinder

Worn out brake shoes

Replace brake shoes and check brake drums

Leaky wheel cylinders

Replace/rebuild wheel cylinders and replace brake shoes.
Clean drums and other hardware.

Release handle does not close easily

Oversized ball

Check ball size

Ball not fully inserted into socket

Check for proper ball size. Check to see if tongue jack is fully
retracted. Hold release handle open when inserting ball.

Foreign material in actuator socket

Clean and lubricate

Brake Overheating, Side Pull, Brakes do
not Operate, Poor Brake Performance

Only one brake is applying

Check brake adjustment

Leaking wheel cylinder

Check and replace wheel cylinder and bleed brakes

Seized wheel cylinder piston

Check and rebuild/replace wheel cylinder and bleed system.

Foreign Material in Brake Unit

Clean thoroughly

Low hydraulic fluid level

Fill and bleed brakes

Bent shoulder bolt

Replace

Bent push rod in the shock absorber

Replace shock absorber

Damaged socket assembly

Replace actuator

Broken/Pinched brake lines

Replace

Brake actuator frame damaged

Replace actuator

Worn brake shoe(s)

Replace brake shoe(s)

Towing Vehicle Shaking Back and Forth

Worn vehicle suspension

Replace shock absorber

Hitch not secure

Tighten all bolts and nuts

Under-sized hitch ball

Replace with proper size

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