Appendix, High reliability – DATOptic RM12-S6.TB - Rackmount User Manual

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APPENDIX

tion, such as rebuilding or migrating.

RAID controller allows user to choose the task priority (Ultra

Low (5%), Low (20%), Medium (50%), High (80%)) to balance

volume set access and background tasks appropriately. For high

array performance, specify an Ultra Low value. Like volume ini-

tialization, after a volume rebuilds, it does not require a system

reboot.

High Reliability

• Hard Drive Failure Prediction

In an effort to help users avoid data loss, disk manufacturers are

now incorporating logic into their drives that acts as an "early

warning system" for pending drive problems. This system is

called SMART. The disk integrated controller works with multiple

sensors to monitor various aspects of the drive's performance,

determines from this information if the drive is behaving

normally or not, and makes available status information to

6Gb/s SATA RAID controller firmware that probes the drive and

look at it.

The SMART can often predict a problem before failure occurs.

The controllers will recognize a SMART error code and notify the

administer of an impending hard drive failure.

• Auto Reassign Sector

Under normal operation, even initially defect-free drive media

can develop defects. This is a common phenomenon. The bit

density and rotational speed of disks is increasing every year,

and so are the potential of problems. Usually a drive can in-

ternally remap bad sectors without external help using cyclic

redundancy check (CRC) checksums stored at the end of each

sector.

The RAID controller drives perform automatic defect re-assign-

ment for both read and write errors. Writes are always com-

pleted - if a location to be written is found to be defective, the

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