LAARS Rheos+ RHHV - Install and Operating Manual User Manual

Page 45

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LAARS Heating Systems

Page 44

6. When the call for heat is complete, or the unit

reaches its setpoint temperature, the gas valve

will close, and the fan will continue to run for

its 30 second post-purge. If a pump time delay

is used, the pump will continue to run for the

specified amount of time (adjustable from 0.1 to

10 minutes).

8.2 Resolving Lockouts

There are many causes of lockouts. The four

most common causes are: (1) inadequate gas supply,

(2) poor combustion, (3) ignitor failure (4) combustion

air.

1. Inadequate gas supply: Before proceeding, ensure

that the gas supply has not been shutoff or the LP

tank (LP boilers) is not empty. Then, restart the

boiler and observe the operational cycle. After

the pre-purge time, the unit should light. If it

does not, consult the factory.

2. Poor Combustion: Poor combustion should be

suspected if there is a strong flue gas odor. The

odor may result from an improper gas/air ratio

(high or low O

2

or CO

2

). If an improper gas/air

ratio is suspected, consult the factory.

3. Ignitor failure: If the boiler goes through a

normal start cycle but combustion does not

occur, ignitor failure should be suspected. Check

the ignitor by unplugging the ignitor plug and

measuring the ignitor resistance. It should be

50-80 (Ω) ohms. If the resistance is not 50-80

ohms (Ω), replace the ignitor. If the resistance is

correct, reset the boiler and check for 120 VAC

at the ignitor plug during the start cycle. If there

is no voltage, replace the faulty ignitor wire

harness.

4. Inadequate combustion air: If the boiler goes

through a normal ignition cycle, and shuts off

after the blower ramps up to full speed, an

abnormal restriction in the air intake or exhaust

system should be suspected. Check the air filter

for buildup of debris and clean filter if necessary.

Inspect all exhaust venting and intake venting for

blockages. Remove any blockages and inspect

and replace any damaged vent sections. If the

unit still continues to lockout after igniting,

consult the factory.
Once the reason for the lockout has been

identified and resolved you can reset the unit by

pressing the manual reset button (see Detail A in

Figure 30, Control Panel).

8.3 Delayed Ignition - Possible Causes

8.3.1

High Lockup Pressure (LP
Appliances) - Occurs on Start-up

High lock up pressure is the most common

cause of delayed ignitions on LP fueled appliances. It

may result from an improper second stage regulator

selection or from a faulty regulator.

Lock up can be detected by measuring the gas

supply pressure to the appliance at the inlet pressure

port on the gas valve. The gas supply to the appliance

must be shut off before making any connections. To

check: use a water manometer or pressure gauge with

a scale reading of at least 25 in. W.C. or 15 oz/in

2

.

(6.2kPa). Attach the manometer to the gas valve inlet

pressure port. Turn on the gas supply. The Rheos+

appliance is designed to operate with supply pressures

of 4-13 in. W.C. (2.3 - 7.5 oz/ in²) (1.0-3.2kPa). If

the supply pressure exceeds 13 in. W.C. (7.5 oz/ in²)

(3.2kPa) (with the appliance off) it is possible that this

may be the cause of the delayed ignitions and the inlet

pressure must be reset to between 4-13 in. W.C. (2.3

– 7.5 oz/in

2

) (0.1-3.2kPa). Restart the appliance and

then switch it off. If the inlet gas pressure exceeds 13

in. W.C. (7.5 oz/ in²) (3.2kPa) after the appliance is

switched off, correct the lock up problem.

8.3.2

Gas Valve Regulation

Gas valve regulation problems can also cause

delayed ignitions. If gas valve regulation problems

are suspected, consult the factory. Do not attempt field

adjustment or repair.

8.3.3

Defective Burner - Occurs on
Startup or at Burner Shutdown

A defective burner can cause a delayed ignition.

If the gas supply pressure is proper, and the gas valve

is functioning properly, the burner should be inspected.

There should be no distortion or perforations in the

burner. Replace if indicated.

8.4 Short Cycling — Boiler

Because the Rheos+ is a modulating boiler, and

its input will decrease when there is a reduction in

heating load, short cycling is greatly reduced. If the

heating load drops below the minimum input of the

boiler for an extended period, the boiler will have

a tendency to short cycle. This can be a symptom

of improper control strategy or setpoints, or a load

distribution problem. See Section 5.5 regarding

controller setup. Contact your LAARS representative

to discuss possible remedies.

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