3 glossary – Jetway Computer J7F2 User Manual

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7

2-3

Glossary

Chipset (core logic) - two or more integrated circuits which control the interfaces between
the system processor, RAM, I/O devises, and adapter cards.

Processor socket - the socket used to mount the system processor on the motherboard.

Slot (AGP, PCI, ISA, RAM) - the slots used to mount adapter cards and system RAM.

AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port - a high speed interface for video cards; runs at 1X
(66MHz), 2X (133MHz), or 4X (266MHz).

PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect - a high speed interface for video cards, sound
cards, network interface cards, and modems; runs at 33MHz.

Serial Port - a low speed interface typically used for mouse and external modems.

Parallel Port - a low speed interface typically used for printers.

PS/2 - a low speed interface used for mouse and keyboards.

USB - Universal Serial Bus - a medium speed interface typically used for mouse, keyboards,
scanners, and some digital cameras.

Sound (interface) - the interface between the sound card or integrated sound connectors and
speakers, MIC, game controllers, and MIDI sound devices.

BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) - the program logic used to boot up a computer and
establish the relationship between the various components.

Driver - software, which defines the characteristics of a device for use by another device or
other software.

Processor - the "Central Processing Unit" (CPU); the principal integrated circuit used for
doing the "computing" in "personal computer"

Front Side Bus Frequency - The working frequency of the motherboard, which is generated
by the clock generator for CPU, DRAM and PCI BUS.

CPU L2 Cache - The flash memory inside the CPU, normally Pentium III CPU has 256K or
above, while Celeron CPU will have 128K.













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