Heritage Kayaks Heritage Series User Manual

Page 158

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Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router

A11

Appendix

ITU

International Telecommunication Union - United Nations specialized
agency for telecommunications

LAN

Local area network - A privately owned network that offers
high-speed communications channels to connect information
processing equipment in a limited geographic area. (usually within a
single campus or building).

LED

Light Emitting Diodes - Type of indicator lights on the panel of the
router.

MAC layer/address

Media Access Control layer/address defined by the IEEE 802.3
specification which defines media access including framing and error
detection. Part of the OSI reference model data link layer.

MIB

Management information base - A standardized structure for SNMP
management information.

NAT

Network Address Translation - A feature that allows communication
between the LAN connected to the Modem and the Internet using a
single IP address, instead of having a separate IP address for each
computer on the network.

NSP

Network Service Provider - Company from which you buy your
network services.

PAP

PPP Authentication Protocol - A method for ensuring secure network
access.

Ping

An echo message, available within the TCP/IP protocol suite, sent to
a remote node and returned; used to test the accessibility of the
remote node.

Port number

A number that identifies a TCP/IP-based service. Telnet, for example,
is identified with TCP port 23.

Protocol

A set of rules for communication, sometimes made up of several
smaller sets of rules also called protocols.

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