3 virtual image, 4 shadow sectors, Figure 2-4 virtual image – Furuno FR-2125V User Manual

Page 70: Figure 2-5 shadow sectors

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2-4

2.2.3

Virtual image

A relatively large target close to your ship may be represented at two positions on the
screen. One of them is the true echo directly reflected by the target and the other is a
false echo which is caused by the mirror effect of a large object on or close to your ship
as shown in the figure below. If your ship comes close to a large metal bridge, for ex-
ample, such a false echo may temporarily be seen on the screen.

True

echo

False
echo

Own
ship

Target ship

Mirror image

of target ship

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Figure 2-4 Virtual image

2.2.4

Shadow sectors

Funnels, stacks, masts, or derricks in the path of the antenna block the radar beam. If the
angle subtended at the antenna is more than a few degrees, a non-detecting sector may
be produced. Within this sector targets can not be detected.

Radar
antenna

Radar
mast

Shadow sector

Figure 2-5 Shadow sectors

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