Connecting to weld output terminals, Selecting weld cable sizes, 8. connecting to weld output terminals – Miller Electric Big Blue 452P User Manual

Page 33: 9. selecting weld cable sizes

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5-8.

Connecting To Weld Output Terminals

802 311

Tools Needed:

2

3/4 in

1

Y

Stop engine.

1

Positive (+) Weld Output Terminal

2

Negative (−) Weld Output Terminal

Stick and TIG Welding

For Stick and TIG welding Direct Current Elec-
trode Positive (DCEP), connect electrode
holder cable to Positive (+) terminal on left and
work cable to Negative (−) terminal on right.

For Direct Current Electrode Negative
(DCEN), reverse cable connections.

If equipped with optional Polarity switch or op-
tional Polarity/AC switch, connect electrode
holder cable to Electrode (+) terminal on left
and work cable to Work (−) terminal on right.

MIG and FCAW Welding

For MIG and FCAW welding Direct Current
Electrode Positive (DCEP) on CC/CV models,
connect wire feeder cable to Positive (+) termi-
nal on left and work cable to Negative (−) ter-
minal on right. Use Process/Contactor switch
to select type of weld output (see Section 7-3).

For Direct Current Electrode Negative
(DCEN), reverse cable connections.

If equipped with optional Polarity switch or op-
tional Polarity/AC switch, connect wire feeder
cable to Electrode (+) terminal on left and
work cable to Work (−) terminal on right.

5-9.

Selecting Weld Cable Sizes*

Weld Cable Size** and Total Cable (Copper) Length in Weld Circuit

Not Exceeding***

100 ft (30 m) or Less

150 ft

(45 m)

200 ft

(60 m)

250 ft

(70 m)

300 ft

(90 m)

350 ft

(105 m)

400 ft

(120 m)

Weld Output

Terminals

Y

Stop engine before
connecting to weld out-
put terminals.

Y

Do not use worn, dam-
aged, undersized, or
poorly spliced cables.

Welding

Amperes

10 − 60%

Duty

Cycle

60 − 100%

Duty

Cycle

10 − 100% Duty Cycle

100

4 (20)

4 (20)

4 (20)

3 (30)

2 (35)

1 (50)

1/0 (60)

1/0 (60)

150

3 (30)

3 (30)

2 (35)

1 (50)

1/0 (60)

2/0 (70)

3/0 (95)

3/0 (95)

200

3 (30)

2 (35)

1 (50)

1/0 (60)

2/0 (70)

3/0 (95)

4/0 (120)

4/0 (120)

250

2 (35)

1 (50)

1/0 (60)

2/0 (70)

3/0 (95)

4/0 (120)

2 ea. 2/0

(2x70)

2 ea. 2/0

(2x70)

300

1 (50)

1/0 (60)

2/0 (70)

3/0 (95)

4/0 (120)

2 ea. 2/0

(2x70)

2 ea. 3/0

(2x95)

2 ea. 3/0

(2x95)

350

1/0 (60)

2/0 (70)

3/0 (95)

4/0 (120)

2 ea. 2/0

(2x70)

2 ea. 3/0

(2x95)

2 ea. 3/0

(2x95)

2 ea. 4/0

(2x120)

400

1/0 (60)

2/0 (70)

3/0 (95)

4/0 (120)

2 ea. 2/0

(2x70)

2 ea. 3/0

(2x95)

2 ea. 4/0

(2x120)

2 ea. 4/0

(2x120)

500

2/0 (70)

3/0 (95)

4/0 (120)

2 ea. 2/0

(2x70)

2 ea. 3/0

(2x95)

2 ea. 4/0

(2x120)

3 ea. 3/0

(3x95)

3 ea. 3/0

(3x95)

*

Chart is a general guideline and may not suit all applications. If cables overheat (normally you can smell it), use next size larger cable.

**Weld cable size (AWG) is based on either a 4 volts or less drop or a current density of at least 300 circular mils per ampere.
( ) = mm

2

for metric use

S-0007-E−

***For distances longer than those shown in this guide, call a factory applications representative at 920-735-4505.

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