Media hairpinning, 9 media hairpinning – Kerio Tech KERIO WINROUTE FIREWALL 6 User Manual

Page 102

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Chapter 7

Traffic Policy

102

Figure 7.39

Definition of a Full cone NAT traffic rule

Source — IP address of an SIP telephone in the local network.

Destination — name or IP address of an SIP server in the Internet. Full cone NAT will

apply only to connection with this server.

Service SIP service (for an SIP telephone). Full cone NAT will not apply to any other

services.

Action — traffic must be allowed.

Translation — select a source NAT method (see chapter

7.3

) and enable the Allow

returning packets from any host (Full cone NAT) option.

Figure 7.40

Enabling Full cone NAT in the traffic rule

Rule for Full cone NAT must precede the general rule with NAT allowing traffic from the local

network to the Internet.

7.9 Media hairpinning

WinRoute allows to “arrange” traffic between two clients in the LAN which “know each other”

only from behind the firewall’s public IP address. This feature of the firewall is called hairpin-

ning (with the hairpin root suggesting the packet’s “U-turn” back to the local network). Used

especially for transmission of voice or visual data, it is also known as media hairpinning.

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