Logical drive, Hot swap, Scsi drive states – LSI MegaRAID Enterprise 1600 User Manual

Page 27: Logical drive states

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Chapter 2 Introduction to RAID

13

Logical Drive

A logical drive is a partition in a physical array of disks that is made up of contiguous data
segments on the physical disks. A logical drive can consist of any of the following:

• an entire physical array

• more than one entire physical array

• a part of an array

• parts of more than one array

a combination of any two of the above conditions

Hot Swap

A hot swap is the manual replacement of a defective physical disk unit while the computer is still
running. When a new drive has been installed, you must issue a command to rebuild the drive.
MegaRAID can be configured to detect the new disks and to rebuild the contents of the disk drive
automatically.

SCSI Drive States

A SCSI disk drive can be in one of these states:

State

Description

Online

(ONLIN)

The drive is functioning normally and is a part of a configured
logical drive.

Ready

(READY)

The drive is functioning normally but is not part of a configured
logical drive and is not designated as a hot spare.

Hot Spare

(HOTSP)

The drive is powered up and ready for use as a spare in case an
online drive fails.

Fail

(FAIL)

A fault has occurred in the drive placing it out of service.

Rebuild

(REB)

The drive is being rebuilt with data from a failed drive.

Logical Drive States

State

Description

Optimal

The drive operating condition is good. All configured drives are
online

Degraded

The drive operating condition is not optimal. One of the
configured drives has failed or is offline.

Failed

The drive has failed.

Offline

The drive is not available to MegaRAID.

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