Example eight subnets – ZyXEL Communications 10 User Manual

Page 439

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ZyWALL 10~100 Series Internet Security Gateway

IP Subnetting

47

Subnet Address: 192.168.1.128 Lowest

Host ID: 192.168.1.129

Broadcast Address: 192.168.1.191

Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190

Chart J-10 Subnet 4

NETWORK NUMBER

LAST OCTET BIT VALUE

IP Address

192.168.1.

192

IP Address (Binary)

11000000.10101000.00000001.

11000000

Subnet Mask (Binary)

11111111.11111111.11111111.

11000000

Subnet Address: 192.168.1.192 Lowest

Host ID: 192.168.1.193

Broadcast Address: 192.168.1.255

Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.254

Example Eight Subnets

Similarly use a 27-bit mask to create 8 subnets (001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110).

The following table shows class C IP address last octet values for each subnet.

Chart J-11 Eight Subnets

SUBNET SUBNET ADDRESS

FIRST ADDRESS

LAST ADDRESS

BROADCAST ADDRESS

1 0

1

30

31

2 32

33

62

63

3 64

65

94

95

4 96

97 126

127

5 128

129 158

159

6 160

161 190

191

7 192

193 222

223

8 224

223 254

255

The following table is a summary for class “C” subnet planning.

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