Look-up table (lut) and gamma function, Chapter, 131f – ALLIED Vision Technologies Guppy F-503 User Manual

Page 131: Description of the data path

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Description of the data path

GUPPY Technical Manual V7.1.0

131

Look-up table (LUT) and gamma function

The AVT GUPPY camera provides one user-defined look-up table (LUT). The
use of this LUT allows any function (in the form Output = F(Input)) to be
stored in the camera's RAM and applied to the individual pixels of an image
at run-time.

The address lines of the RAM are connected to the incoming digital data,
these in turn point to the values of functions which are calculated offline,
e.g. with a spreadsheet program.

This function needs to be loaded into the camera's RAM before use.

One example of using a LUT is the gamma LUT:

Output = (Input)

0.5

This gamma LUT is used with all Guppy CCD models. This is known as com-
pensation for the nonlinear brightness response of many displays e.g. CRT
monitors. The look-up table converts the 10 bits from the digitizer to 8 bits.

Figure 69: LUT with gamma=0.5

Output = (Input)

gamma

0

50

100

150

200

250

0

200

400

600

800

1000

Input

Ou

tp

u

t

Guppy, gamma=0.5

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