Operating principle, Operating principle 5 – Badger Meter MC4000 Diagnostic Test Equipment User Manual

Page 5

Advertising
background image

InTrodUCTIon

Operating Principle

Fluid entering the meter passes through the inlet flow straightener, which reduces its turbulent flow pattern and improves the

fluid’s velocity profile Fluid then passes through the turbine, causing it to rotate at a speed proportional to the fluid velocity

As each turbine blade passes through the magnetic field, the blade generates an AC voltage pulse in the pickup coil at the

base of the magnetic pick-up (see

Figure 1

) These pulses produce an output frequency proportional to the volumetric flow

through the meter The output frequency represents flow rate and/or totalization of fluid passing through the turbine flow

meter For a complete component orientation, see

Figure 2

Figure 1: Schematic illustration of electric signal generated by rotor movement

Flow Direction

1

2

4

5

6

7

8

3

3

Figure 2: Typical cross section of sensor array

1

Pickup

Magnetic

2

Sensor

Temperature

3

Ring

Retaining

4

Support

Downstream rotor

5

Rotor

Turbine

6

Support

Upstream rotor

7

Body

Meter

8

Sensor

Pressure

Page 5

Month 2014

Advertising