Water quality & treatment – Blodgett SB-G Series User Manual

Page 7

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OM-G-SB 5

Water quality & Treatment

It is essential that the boiler be supplied with water that will not form scale at an

unacceptable rate. The boiler was engineered to minimize scale, but its formation

depends on water hardness and how much the unit is used.

In some areas of the United States the water is low enough in mineral content to avoid

scale build-up. However, most water supplies carry heavy loads of minerals. This

will form scale on the boiler, reduce its steam output, and possibly cause premature

component failure.

Your water utility or local water quality dealer can tell you about the minerals in your

water. The water going to the steam generator should have:

1. Between 1 and 30 ppm total dissolved solids (TDS)

2. A pH (acidity rating) of 7.0 - 8.0

3. Total alkalinity less than 120 ppm

4. Silica less than 13 ppm

5. Chlorides less than 30 ppm

6. Sulfates less than 40 ppm

7. Chlorine less than 10 ppm

Please follow these simple precautions:

1. Do not rely on unproven water treatment equipment which is sold for scale

prevention or scale removal. They frequently don’t work. The best way to prevent

scale is to supply the purest possible water.

2. If your water contains scale-forming minerals, as most water does, use a well

maintained water treatment system. Whether an exchangeable softener cartridge

or a regenerating system is chosen, a regular exchange system is essential.

3. Installing a water meter on supply line to the steamer will provide an accurate

gauge of water use, and will help determine when to exchange cartridges or

regenerate the softener. Using treated water will provide longer generator life,

higher steam capacity, and reduce maintenance requirements.

4. If you notice a slowdown in steam production, check the boiler for scale build-up.

Heavy scale reduces the unit’s ability to boil water, and can even cause heating

elements in the steam generator to overheat and burn out.

5. Pressure boilers are available with two separate water intakes:

one for the boiler (treated water)

one for the spray condenser (untreated water).

The steam generator only uses 14 to 31% of a steamer’s water. Since water

treatment systems are typically sized by total GPH (gallons per hour), the second

intake could reduce treatment requirements by up to 80%, resulting in significant

savings.

REDUCE SCALE PROBLEMS BY USING

AND MAINTAINING A WATER SOFTENER

FOR YOUR STEAMER!

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