Decay length of shear wave in liquid, Decay length of shear wave in liquid -8, Igure – INFICON RQCM - Quartz Crystal Microbalance Research System User Manual

Page 60: Esistance, Hange vs, Lycerol, D figure 15, Ωρ η

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RQCM – RESEARCH QUARTZ CRYSTAL MICROBALANCE

THEORY OF OPERATION

5-8

Resistance Change vs. Wt % Glycerol

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

0

20

40

60

80

100

Wt % Glycerol

Delta Resistance (ohms)

Theory
RQCM

Figure 15 Resistance Change vs. Wt % Glycerol

5.4.1

DECAY LENGTH OF SHEAR WAVE IN LIQUID

As mentioned in the section above, when an oscillating crystal is in contact with a liquid, there

will be a decrease in the resonant frequency and an increase in the motional resistance. The

decrease in the resonant frequency is caused by the additional mass of the vibrating liquid. The

increase in motional resistance is caused by the power dissipation of the shear wave that radiates

into the liquid. The decay length of the shear wave into the liquid is defined by

Equation 9

S

L

L

D

L

ω

ρ

η

=

2

Where:

L

D

= Decay length in m

L

ρ

= Density of the liquid in contact with the electrode in kg/m

3

L

η

= Viscosity of the liquid in contact with the electrode in kg/m/sec

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