Piping/hose, Start up – Viking Pump TSM343.1: Vi-Corr Mag Drive User Manual

Page 3

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TSM 343.1 ISSUE D PAGE 3 OF 13

Piping/Hose

The cause of many pumping problems can be traced to

suction piping. It should always be as large in diameter and

as short in length as possible.
Before starting layout and installation of your piping system,

consider the following points:
1. Never use piping smaller than pump port connections.

Piping larger in diameter than the port connection is

sometimes is required to reduce suction losses.

2. Be sure the inside of pipe is clean before installing.
3. When approaching an obstacle in the suction line, go

around instead of over it. Going over obstacle creates an

air pocket. Where practical slope piping, slope piping so

no air or liquid pockets will be formed. Air pockets in

suction line make it hard for the pump to prime.

4. A strainer on the suction side of the pump should always

be considered in any pumping system. The straining will

keep foreign matter from entering the pump. The strainer

mesh or perforation size should be as fine as possible to

protect the pump without causing excessive pressure

drop. Use of a strainer is particularly important at start up

to help clean the system of weld beads, pipe scale and

other foreign objects.

5. A pressure relief valve is required in the discharge line.

See Pressure Relief Valves, SPECIAL INFORMATION,

page 2.

6. Pump must not be used to support piping. Weight of pipe

must be carried by hangers, supports, stands, etc.

7. When fastening to the pump to impose any strain on

pump casing. "Springing" or "drawing" piping up to pump

will cause distortion; possible misalignment and probable

rapid wear of pump. Do not use pipe to correct errors in

piping layout or assembly.

8. All joints of piping system must be tight; liquid thread

sealant will help assure leak free threaded joints. Loose

joints result in liquid leaks or suction side leaks. Air leaks

make the pump noisy and reduce flow.

CAUTION: Be

careful not to over tighten fittings as this can cause

cracked joints. One full turn beyond hand tight is all that

is needed for proper connection. Do not use Teflon tape.

Reduced friction makes over tightening very easy and will

result in cracked ports.

9. Drive alignment must be checked after piping is hooked

up.

10. Provide a pressure relief device if any part of a pump and

piping system that can be valved off, thus completely

isolated. A rise in temperature will cause liquid to expand.

With no provision for pressure relief in the closed off

section, there is a chance that the pump or piping will

rupture.

Start Up:

Before pushing "start" button, check the following:

1. Vacuum and pressure gauges (liquid filled) are mounted

on or near the pump. Gauges are the quickest and most

accurate way of finding out what is happening in the

pump.

DANGER

BEFORE STARTING PUMP, BE SURE ALL DRIVE

EQUIPMENT GUARDS ARE ADEQUATE AND IN

PLACE.

FAILURE TO PROPERLY MOUNT GUARDS MAY

RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

PAGE 3 Of 13

ISSUE

C

SECTION TSM 343.1

Clockwise Rotation RP-805

(viewed from shaft end)

CW ROTATION

CW ROTATION

Clockwise Rotation RP-807 (MD-A)

(viewed from shaft end)

Clockwise Rotation RP-807 (MD-B)

(viewed from shaft end)

fIGURE 3

USE STRAIGHT EDGE. THESE SURFACES MUST BE PARALLEL

CHECK WIDTH BETWEEN THESE SURFACES WITH

INSIDE CALIPERS TO BE CERTAIN THE FACES ARE

EQUAL DISTANCE APART AND PARALLEL.

COUPLING

ALIGNMENT

fIGURE 4

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