Carrier 48VT(N) User Manual

Page 30

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30

If no refrigerant leaks are found and low cooling performance is
suspected, refer to the Checking and Adjusting Refrigerant Charge

section.

Gas Input

The gas input does not require checking unless improper heating
performance is suspected. If a problem exists, refer to the Start--Up

section.

Indoor Airflow

The heating and/or cooling airflow does not require checking
unless improper performance is suspected. If a problem exists, be

sure that all supply-- and return--air grilles are open and free from
obstructions, and that the air filter is clean. When necessary, refer to

the Indoor Airflow and Airflow Adjustments section to check the

system airflow.

Check Defrost Thermostat

The defrost thermostat is usually located on the lowest liquid

leaving circuit of the left condenser coil (see Fig. 22). The

thermostat closes at 32_F (0_C) and opens at 65_F (18_C).

Puron Items
Metering Device
(Thermostatic Expansion Valve &
Piston)

This unit uses both a hard shutoff, balance port TXV in the indoor
coil and a piston in each side of the outdoor coil. The TXV

maintains a constant superheat at the evaporator coil exit (cooling
mode) resulting in higher overall system efficiency.

Pressure Switches

Pressure switches are protective devices wired into control circuit

(low voltage). They shut off compressor if abnormally high or low
pressures are present in the refrigeration circuit. These pressure

switches are specifically designed to operate with Puron (R--410A)
systems. R--22 pressure switches must not be used as replacements

for the Puron (R--410A) system.

Loss of Charge Switch

This switch is located on the liquid line and protects against low
suction pressures caused by such events as loss of charge, low

airflow across indoor coil, dirty filters, etc. It opens on a pressure
drop at about 20 psig. If system pressure is above this, switch

should be closed. To check switch:

1. Turn off all power to unit.
2. Disconnect leads on switch.
3. Apply ohm meter leads across switch. You should have

continuity on a good switch.

NOTE:

Because these switches are attached to refrigeration

system under pressure, it is not advisable to remove this device for
troubleshooting unless you are reasonably certain that a problem
exists. If switch must be removed, remove and recover all system
charge so that pressure gauges read 0 psi. Never open system
without breaking vacuum with dry nitrogen.
High--Pressure Switch
The high--pressure switch is located in the discharge line and
protects against excessive condenser coil pressure. It opens at 650

psig.
High pressure may be caused by a dirty outdoor coil, failed fan

motor, or outdoor air recirculation. To check switch:

1. Turn off all power to unit.
2. Disconnect leads on switch.
3. Apply ohm meter leads across switch. You should have

continuity on a good switch.

48V

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