Glossar, En 107 – Toshiba D-VR610KU User Manual

Page 107

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GLOSSAR

I

Analog Audio

PCM (pulse code modulation)

An electrical signal that directly represents sound.

Compare this to digital audio which can be an electrical

signal, but is an indirect representation of sound. See also
"Digital Audio".

Aspect Ratio

The most common system of encoding digital audio,

found on CD and DAT. Excellent quality, but requires a

lot of data compared to formats such as Dolby Digital

and MPEG audio. For compatibility with digital audio

recorders (CD, MD and DAT) and AV amplifiers with

digital inputs, this unit can convert Dolby Digital and

MPEG audio to PCM. See also "Digital Audio".

Progressive Scan (480p)

The width of a TV screen relative to its height.

Conventional TVs are 4:3 (in other words, the TV screen

is almost square); widescreen models are 16:9 (the TV
screen is almost twice as wide as it is high).

Chapter

A type of display that does not split each frame into

fields, and instead scans directly through all the scanlines

of each frame in order. Progressive scan provides less

flickering and higher image resolution than traditional

(480i) TV signals. Refer to page 94 for instructions on
selective progressive scan mode.

Just as a book is split up into several chapters, a title on a

DVD is usually divided into chapters. See also "Title".

Component Video Output

Each signal of luminance (Y) and component (P

b

/C

b

, P

r

/

C

r

) is independent to output so that you can experience

picture color as It is.

Also, due to compatibility with progressive video (480p),

you can experience higher-density picture than that in

Interlace (4801).

Digital Audio

Region Code

Regions associate discs and players with particular areas

of the world. This unit will only play back discs that have

compatible region codes. You can find the region code

of your unit by looking on the rear panel. Some discs are

compatible with more than one region (or all regions).

Sampling Freguency

An indirect representation of sound by numbers. During

recording, the sound is measured at discrete intervals

(44,100 times a second for CD audio) by an analog-

to-digital converter, generating a stream of numbers.

On playback, a digital-to-analog converter generates
an analog signal based on these numbers. See also

The rate which sound is measured by a specified interval

to turn into digital audio data. The numbers of sampling

in one second defines as sampling frequency. The higher

the rate, the better the sound quality.

S-Video Output

"Sampling Frequency" and "Analog Audio".

DivX®

It delivers independently each signal of color(C) and

luminance(Y) to TV as video signals, so that higher-quality
picture will be gained.

Title (DVD only)

DivX® Is a codec (cornpression/decompression) that can

compress images to a very small amount of data.

Dolby® Digital

A collection of chapters on DVD. See also "Chapter".

The system to compress digital sound developed by

Track

Dolby Laboratories. It offers you sound of stereo(2ch) or
multi channel audio.

DTS® (Digital Theater System)

Audio CD use tracks to divide up the content of a disc.

The DVD equivalent is called a chapter. See also "Chapter".

Video mode

DTS is a multi channel surround sound system. By

connecting to DTS decoder you can enjoy dynamic and

realistic sound like miovie theatre. DTS surround sound

technologies were developed by DTS, Inc.

Finalize

Video mode is the same recording format as used on

the DVD videos you purchase in local shops. You can

play back the discs recorded in this format in most DVD

players, however it offers only limited editing. You will

need to finalize discs recorded in video mode before
playing them back on other unit.

VR mode

To make DVD, which have been recorded on, possible to

play back In DVD players.

HDMr*" (high definition multimedia interface)

A basic recording format for DVD-RW. VR mode offers

advanced editing, however it is playable only on VR

mode compatible unit. Finalization is recommended
before playing them back on other unit.

WMA (Windows Media™ Audio)

A digital interface between audio and video source. It can

transmit component video, audio, and control signal with
one cable connection.

JPEG Uoint photographic experts group)

JPEG Is a method of compressing still image files. You can

copy JPEG files on CD-RW/-R from a computer and play
back the files on this unit.

MP3 (MPEG audio layer 3)

WMA is the audio compressing technology developed by

Microsoft. You can copy WMA files on CD-RW/-R from a

computer and play them back on this unit.

+VR mode

MP3 is a method of compressing files. You can copy MP3

files on CD-RW/-R from the computer and play back the
files on this unit.

A recording format for DVD+RW/+R. +VR mode offers basic

editing, and it is playable on most DVD players. Finalization

is recommended before playing them back on other unit.

EN 107

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