Terminator data unit – Codan Radio P25 Training Guide User Manual

Page 65

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P25 RADIO SYSTEMS | TRAINING GUIDE

Chapter 4: Anatomy of the Common Air Interface Page 57

TERMINATOR DATA UNIT

Voice messages may use one of two different Terminator Data Units. The simple Terminator Data
Unit is composed of the FS (48 bits), NID (64 bits), and Null bits (28 bits). A diagram of the simple
Terminator Data Unit is given in Figure 4-10.

Figure 4-10: Terminator Data Unit without Link Control Info

The Terminator Data Unit can also be sent with the Link Control Word embedded in it. A diagram of the
expanded Terminator Data Unit is given in Figure 4-11. The Link Control Word is the same as the Link
Control Word used in LDU1, except that it is error protected with a Golay code instead of the Hamming
code.

Figure 4-11: Terminator Data Unit with Link Control Info

When the voice message is fi nished, the transmitter continues the transmission, by encoding silence for
the voice, until the Logical Link Data Unit is completed. Once the Logical Link Data Unit is completed,
the transmitter then sends the Terminator Data Unit to signify the end of the message. The terminating
data unit may follow either LDU1 or LDU2.

TDU without Link Control Info (144 bits / 15 ms)

Status Symbol Each 2 bits

for Every 70 bits (2 X 2 = 4 bits)

144 bits

FS 48 bits

NID 64 bits

Null

28 bits

140 bits

TDU with Link Control Info (432 bits / 45 ms)

RS Code (24,12,13)

Extended. Golay Code (24,12,8)

144 bits

288 bits

FS 48 bits

NID 64 bits

LC Code Word 288 bits

Null

20 bits

420 bits

Status Symbol Each 2 bits for Every 70 Bits (6 X 2 = 12 bits)

432 bits

Link Control Format (LCF) to specify the word's information
content (this shows two examples only)

2 octets (16 bits)

7 octets (56 bits)

LCF Octet

$00

MFID

Reserved 15 bits

TGID 16 bits

Source ID 24 bits

Emergency bit (Flag)

LCF Octet

$03

MFID

Reserved 8

bits

Destination ID 24 bits

Source ID 24 bits

Two examples of

Link Control Info

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