Setting up ubuntu, Open source graphics drivers, Proprietary graphics drivers – HP Z2 G9 Mini Workstation User Manual

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Setting up Ubuntu

Various versions of Ubuntu are certified and supported by Canonical on HP computers. Also, you can buy

select HP computers with certified versions of Ubuntu preloaded and ready to use.

For more information, go to the Ubuntu Desktop certified hardware search page at

https://www.ubuntu.com/certified/desktops

and search for your computer product. Ubuntu is available at

no cost from

http://www.ubuntu.com

.

Open source graphics drivers

Most distributions of the Linux operating system support graphics hardware through combinations of

software technologies built into the kernel and higher-level graphics applications such as display servers

(Xorg, Wayland) and display managers (Gnome, KDE).

Graphics hardware performance depends upon setup by the running kernel and timing information obtained

by attached display hardware. When the kernel cannot correctly calibrate its initialization of graphics

hardware to available display hardware, the results can yield distorted or blank display screens.

Interaction with open source graphics drivers can occur during:

Graphical interactive installation sessions from downloaded Linux distribution media

Use of Linux installations not supplemented with vendor-proprietary graphics drivers

In cases of unusable display screens, HP recommends adding the nomodeset option to the kernel boot

parameters to suppress mode-setting driver behavior and prioritize the use of alternate compatible display

drivers. You can usually edit the persistent inclusion of this parameter (in cases of the grub family of boot

loaders) into kernel boot parameters in configuration files usually found in: /etc/default/grub. See your

distribution's documentation for boot loader settings parameters.

NOTE:

Some computer configurations might have graphics cards and CPUs with native integrated graphics

support. Some recent systems might enable integrated graphics simultaneously with discrete graphics cards

instead of hiding the integrated options (a previously common operational mode). In this case, some Linux

installations might select the integrated graphics ports as the default while consoles and displays that are

connected to graphics cards might look blank when started. To disable use of integrated graphics when

additional graphics cards are present, clear the Integrated Video option in the Advanced / Built-In Device

Options menu for the F10 Setup Menu of system BIOS options.

Proprietary graphics drivers

Read this section to learn about proprietary graphics drivers.

Most HP computers can be ordered with graphics cards that have been through extensive

verification by HP. For a list of supported cards, see Linux Hardware Matrix for HP Workstations at

http://www.hp.com/support/linux_hardware_matrix

.

NOTE:

Not all graphics cards are supported on every computer. Limitations generally occur for cards that

consume large amounts of power in lower-power computers.

HP supports third-party proprietary graphics drivers. For drivers that have been tested, go to

http://www.hp.com/support

, and follow the on-screen instructions to find your product and locate the

documentation.

Setting up Ubuntu

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