Stug iiig/stuh 42 infantry support tanks, Tiger i heavy tank – Microsoft Close Combat User Manual

Page 108

Advertising
background image

Chapter 5

Weapons

107

StuG IIIG/StuH 42

Infantry Support Tanks

Weight

23,900 kg (52,580 lbs)

Maximum speed

40 km/h (24.4 mph)

Main gun

StuG IIIG: 75 mm (2.95 in.) L/48;

StuH 42: 10.5 cm (4.13 in.) L/28

Armor

11 to 50 mm (0.43 to 1.97 in.)

Introduced in 1940 to provide supporting fire for
infantry, the StuG (short for Sturmgeschutz
“assault gun”) mounted a 75-mm main gun on a
Panzer III tank chassis. Many Panzer III tanks were
eventually converted to StuG specifications. The
StuH variant mounted a 10.5-cm L/28 main gun.
Their relatively heavy armor and low profile made
these vehicles formidable weapons and difficult
targets in their intended role. However, the limited
traverse of their main guns put them at a disadvan-
tage in combat against other tanks that could
command a wider field of fire. Other StuG variants
mounted larger guns, including the 150-mm
howitzer, as main armament.

Tiger I Heavy Tank

Weight

57,000 kg (125,685 lbs)

Maximum speed

37 km/h (23 mph)

Main gun

88-mm (3.46-in.) L/56

Armor

25 to 100 mm (0.98 to 3.94 in.)

Introduced in 1942, the Tiger I heavy tank was larger,
heavier, better armed, and better armored than any
previous German tank. For most of the war it was
more than a match for any Allied tank. What it lacked
in speed, mobility, and fuel economy, the lumbering
Tiger made up in firepower and armor protection.
With 100 mm of frontal armor and its formidable
88-mm gun (in a very slow-traversing turret), the
Tiger was far too dangerous for the American
Sherman tank to fight head-on, although it was
vulnerable to attack from the rear. The appearance
of the American M36 tank destroyer with its high-
velocity 90-mm gun meant that the mighty Tiger was
no longer invincible. By late in 1944, 1,354 Tigers
had been manufactured.

Advertising