Axle lubricant level checking, Rear axle, 35–01 axle lubricant level checking – Sterling Trucks Acterra MX User Manual

Page 90: Caution

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35–01 Axle Lubricant Level

Checking

CAUTION

Failure to keep the rear axle filled to the proper
level with the recommended lubricant can result in
rear axle damage.

1.

Clean the oil fill hole plug, located in the carrier
or the side of the axle housing, and the area sur-
rounding it (see

Fig. 1

). Remove the plug.

NOTE: Some Meritor axles have a small tapped
and plugged hole located near and below the
housing oil fill hole. This smaller hole is for the
lubricant temperature sensor only, and must not
be used as a fill or level hole.

2.

With the vehicle on level ground, lubricant must
be level with the bottom of the oil fill hole.

If low, add lubricant. See

Table 1

for approved

axle lubricants and see

Table 2

or

Table 3

for

axle capacities.

Meritor Drive Axle Recommended Lubricant

Recommended
Lubricant Type

Ambient Temperature

Lubricant SAE

Viscosity Grade

Meritor

Specification

Hypoid Gear Oil
API Service
Classification GL–5

+10°F (–12.2°C) and up

*

85W–140

0–76–A

–15°F (–26.1°C) and up

*

80W–140

0–76–B

–15°F (–26.1°C) and up

*

80W–90

0–76–D

–40°F (–40°C) and up

*

75W–90

0–76–E

–40°F (–40°C) to +35°F (+2°C)

75W

0–76–J

–40°F (–40°C) and up

*

75W–140

0–76–L

Synthetic Gear Oil

–40°F (–40°C) and up

*

75W–90

0–76–N

–40°F (–40°C) and up

*

75W–140

0–76–M

*

There is no upper limit on these ambient temperatures, but axle sump temperature must never exceed 250°F (121°C).

Table 1, Meritor Drive Axle Recommended Lubricant

Meritor Drive Axle Lubricant Capacities, Single Axles

Axle Type

Axle Model

Capacity

*

:

pints (liters)

Axle Type

Axle Model

Capacity

*

:

pints (liters)

Single

RS–13–120

16 (7.6)

Single

RS–19–220

31 (14.7)

RS–15–120

16 (7.6)

RS–21–145

32 (15.1)

RS–15–210

16 (7.6)

RS–21–160

39.5 (18.7)

RS–17–140

31 (14.7)

RS–21–230

39 (18.5)

RS–17–145

33.6 (15.9)

RS–23–160

42 (19.9)

RS–17–220

31 (14.7)

RS–23–240

45 (21.3)

RS–19–145

34.4 (16.3)

*

Quantities listed are approximate and include 1 pint (0.5 liter) for each wheel end and with the drive pinion at 3 degrees.

Single drive axles equipped with traction equalizers may require a "friction modifier" to correct a slip-stick condition, as described in the vehicle driver’s

manual. Meritor’s experience shows that the following additives perform adequately: Add Elco No. 2 Friction Modifier (1 ounce [30 ml] of additive for each 1 pint
[0.5 liter] of lube capacity) or Lubrizol No. 797 or 762 (1 ounce [30 mL] of additive for each 1 pint [0.5 liter] of lube capacity).

Table 2, Meritor Drive Axle Lubricant Capacities, Single Axles

Rear Axle

35

Acterra Maintenance Manual, March 2000

35/1

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