Generators – Xantrex Technology DR1524W User Manual

Page 34

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Installation

2–10

975-0012-01-02 Rev A

Generators

An AC generator can be used as an input source instead of the utility power, or
can be connected (using additional hardware) to power the loads when utility is
not present (utility outage), and to charge the batteries. The generator must be of
the permanently installed type and not a portable type unit used for emergency
power. Small emergency type (lower power) generators may not have a stable
enough voltage for the inverter to synchronize to or provide enough current to
fully charge the batteries.
The maximum charge rate the battery charger can deliver is dependant upon the
peak AC voltage available. Since the battery charger uses only the top portion of
the input sine wave, small variations in peak voltage result in large variations in
the amount of energy to the charger. The charger’s rated output is based on a
utility voltage of 120 Vac RMS (the usual measured value). This should have a
peak voltage of 169 Vac

p

p

(230 Vac has a peak voltage of 325 Vac). For every 10

volts of peak lost, the charge rate is reduced by approximately half.
Size the generator appropriately for the system, including battery charge and load
current (typically twice the wattage output of the inverter).
Table 2-1 and Figure 2-5 demonstrates how the peak voltage available affects the
charging current.

Table 2-1 Peak Input Filtrate versus Charging Current

Peak Voltage
Available

DR1512

DR2412

DR1524

DR242

DR3624

170 Vac

p

70 amps

120 amps

35 amps

70 amps

70 amps

160 Vac

p

35 amps

60 amps

17.5 amps

35 amps

35 amps

145 Vac

p

15 amps

25 amps

7 amps

15 amps

15 amps

Figure 2-5 Charge Rate versus Peak AC Voltage

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