VEGA VEGAPULS 62 (≥ 2.0.0 - ≥ 4.0.0) Profibus PA Approval according to LPR radio standard User Manual

Page 68

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Influence of the superimposed gas and pressure to the accuracy
The propagation speed of the radar impulses in gas or vapour above the medium is reduced by
high pressure. This effect depends on the superimposed gas or vapour and is especially large at
low temperatures.

The following table shows the resulting deviation for some typical gases and vapours. The
specified values refer to the distance. Positive values mean that the measured distance is too
large, negative values that the measured distance is too small.

Gas phase

Temperature

Pressure

1

bar/

14

.5 psig

10

bar/

145

psig

50

bar/

725

psig

100

bar/

1450

psig

200

bar/

2900

psig

Air

20 °C/68 °F

0.00 %

0.22 %

1.2 %

2.4 %

4.9 %

200 °C/392 °F -0.01 %

0.13 %

0.74 %

1.5 %

3.0 %

400 °C/752 °F -0.02 %

0.08 %

0.52 %

1.1 %

2.1 %

Hydrogen

20 °C/68 °F

-0.01 %

0.10 %

0.61 %

1.2 %

2.5 %

200 °C/392 °F -0.02 %

0.05 %

0.37 %

0.76 %

1.6 %

400 °C/752 °F -0.02 %

0.03 %

0.25 %

0.53 %

1.1 %

Steam (satura-
ted steam)

100 °C/212 °F 0.26 %

-

-

-

-

180 °C/356 °F 0.17 %

2.1 %

-

-

-

264 °C/507 °F 0.12 %

1.44 %

9.2 %

-

-

366 °C/691 °F 0.07 %

1.01 %

5.7 %

13.2 %

76.0 %

Characteristics and performance data

Frequency

K-band (26 GHz technology)

Measuring cycle time

450 ms

Step response time

1)

3 s

Tracking speed of the measuring window
max.

1 m/min

Beam angle

2)

-

Horn antenna ø 75 mm (2.953 in)

10°

-

Horn antenna ø 95 mm (3.74 in)

Emitted HF power

3)

1)

Time span after a sudden measuring distance change by max. 0.5 m in
liquid applications, max 2 m with bulk solids applications, until the output
signal has taken for the first time 90 % of the final value (IEC 61298-2).

2)

Outside the specified beam angle, the energy of the radar signal has a level
which is reduced by 50 % (-3 dB)

3)

EIRP: Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power

68

VEGAPULS

62 • Approval according to LPR radio standard

11 Supplement

41720

-EN

-120301

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