Modbus communication overview, 1! general overview – GE Industrial Solutions WattStation Pedestal EVSE Charger MODBUS Register Mapping Guide User Manual

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WattStation

TM

EV Charger MODBUS Register Guide

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2

MODBUS Communication Overview

2.1

General Overview

MODBUS is an application layer messaging protocol for device communications over different types
of buses or networks. MODBUS communication adopts client and server model. MODBUS Client
initials the MODBUS communication by issuing MODBUS Request and the MODBUS Server processes
the request and sends back the MODBUS Response as shown in Figure 2.1.

MODBUS client/server model.

Figure 2.1



2.1.1

MODBUS Protocol Data Unit (PDU)


MODBUS protocol itself defines a simple protocol data unit ((PPD

DU

U)) independent of the underlying

communication layers as shown in Figure 2.2.







MODBUS PDU format.

Figure - 2.2

Field

Description

Function Code

Tell MODBUS server what kind of action to perform. For some function
code, sub function code is added to define multiple actions.

Data

Contains data information

MODBUS PDU field description

Table – 2.1


MODBUS Client



MODBUS Server

MODBUS
Request

MODBUS
Response

Function Code

Data

MODBUS PDU

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