Protocol information, Ip field descriptions, Vrrp field descriptions – Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions 6648 User Manual

Page 213: Vrrp states, Protocol information -3

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Troubleshooting Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)

Protocol Information

OmniSwitch Troubleshooting Guide

September 2005

page 13-3

Protocol Information

This next section describes how VRRP routers exchange information.

IP Field Descriptions

Source Address

The primary address of the interface the packet is being sent from.

Destination Address

The IP Multicast address 224.0.0.18

TTL

Must be 255 or packet is dropped.

Protocol

112 decimal.

VRRP Field Descriptions

Version

Specifies the VRRP version of the packet. Currently this is version 2.

Type

There is only one type. 1-Advertisement. A packet set to anything other
than 1 is discarded.

VRID

The virtual Router Identifier.

Priority

Priority field can be 1-255 decimal. Higher Priorities have preference.
255 is always used by a VRRP router that uses the Virtual IP address as
a real address on an interface. Default is 100.

Count IP Address

The number of IP addresses in this advertisement.

Authentication Type

Indicates the method of authentication. As mentioned before, there are 3
types: No Authentication, Simple Text Password, IP authentications.

VRRP States

There are only 3 states that a VRRP Router can be in. They are initialize, Master, and Back-up.

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