Wear mechanism – trouble shooting, Careful observations – Sandvik Coromant Parting and grooving - users guide User Manual

Page 78

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Wear mechanism – Trouble shooting

Careful observations

To achieve best possible economy regarding tool life, workpiece quality and optimised cut-
ting data careful observations of the insert edge have to be made.
At low speed built-up edge (BUE) and chipping are the main problems, at high speeds plastic
deformation (PD), flank wear and crater wear are the problems.

Cause

Cutting edge temperature too

low.
Unsuitable geometry or grade.

Solution

Increase cutting speed and/

or feed.
Choose a geometry with a

sharper edge. Preferably a
PVD coated grade.

When parting to centre and in stainless material it is almost impos-
sible to avoid BUE. It is important to minimise this phenomenon by
using the solutions above.

Cause

Too hard grade.

Too weak geometry.

Unstable conditions.

Too high cutting data.

Solution

Choose a softer grade.

Choose a geometry for higher

feed area.
Reduce overhang. Check cen-

tre height.
Reduce cutting data.

Chipping/breakage

Built-up edge (BUE)

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