Fertilizer relief valve, Fertilizer orifice plates, Fertilizer relief valve fertilizer orifice plates – Great Plains YP2425A Operator Manual User Manual

Page 68

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64

YP2425A

Table of Contents

Index

Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.

401-626M

Table of Contents

Index

2014-02-10

Fertilizer Relief Valve

Refer to Figure 75
When a “Type 2” fertilizer system is installed, a relief
valve

and pressure gauge

are mounted at each

ground drive pump. The relief valve protects the
manifold, lines and fittings from excessive pressure. Any
product that dumps over the relief valve will discharge
from the dump line

in relative safety.

To set relief valve:

1.

Unlock plastic jam nut

from relief valve knob.

2.

Unscrew knob

clockwise (looking down) until it

loses contact with internal spring.

3.

Screw knob

counterclockwise two turns.

Start at this setting.

4.

Observe manifold gauge

and watch for relief valve

dump line

discharge while operating in the field.

5.

If valve is dumping product and gauge reads under
65 psi, stop tractor and turn knob

clockwise

1

4

turn. Continue operating at normal field speed.

Repeat this step as needed until no product is
discharged from relief valve dump line

.

6.

If the pressure gauge reads above 65 psi, change to
a larger orifice. Go to step 2 and repeat.

Fertilizer Orifice Plates

Refer to Figure 76
In general, the orifice

needs to be small enough to

create at least 15 psi of pressure in the manifold but
large enough to prevent the manifold pressure from
exceeding 65 psi.

The minimum pressure is required to even out the flow of
fertilizer between rows. To reduce orifice plugging and
pump wear, use the largest orifice practical for your
fertilizer application rate. Alternate orifice plates are
listed in the Seed Rate manual.

The best pressure range to maintain is 20-40 psi to
ensure optimum distribution while minimizing leakage.
Built-in check valves at the row units prevent flow below
15 psi.

The Seed Rate Chart book for this planter (manual part
number 401-626B) contains a table of orifice sizes in
gallons per acre.

System Damage/Uneven Application Risks:
Select orifice plates to balance flow. Sizes too small can result
in system rupture. Sizes too large can result in unbalanced
flow. Orifice plates do not set fertilizer rate. Rate is set at the
pump. Plates only create back-pressure to balance flow.

Figure 75

Fertilizer Relief Valve

25164

1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

5

5

2

3

5

3

Figure 76

Fertilizer Orifice Plate

29984

Agricultural Chemical Hazard:
Wear protective gloves when changing orifice plates.

6

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