Archived 4/2/10 – ETS-Lindgren HI-4457 Isotropic Magnetic Field Probe (Archived) User Manual

Page 22

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HI

n

4457 Manual

Page — 17

Probe Operation

Receiver commands to the probe consist of the following:

!

Send reading

!

Read battery voltage

!

Zero

!

Set sleep timer

!

Switch range

!

Read temperature

!

Enable axis

The signal flow within the probe is shown in the block

diagram.

To measure field strength, three mutually orthogonal loop

antennas (one per axis) are used to provide an isotropic

response to the ambient field. The signal from each axis

is fed to a Schottky diode detector operating in its

Square-Law region. After filtering, the signals generated

by each axis are added vectorially: the resultant is fed to

the instrumentation amplifier, whose output feeds the

selectable range/offset stage.

NOTE

The HI

n

4457 does not allow the option of

measuring on an individual axis: all three axes are

active at all times. Consequently, the axis keypads

on the front panel of the HI

n

4416 System Readout

have no effect when an HI

n

4457 is connected to

it.

For each of the four ranges, the selectable range and

offset stage provides a coarse analog zero for the

measured signal. The output of the range/offset stage is

fed to the A/D multiplexer, then to the analog-to-digital

(A/D) converter itself.

After acquiring the composite three-axis signal, the

microprocessor commands the A/D multiplexer to read

Archived 4/2/10

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