Chapter 18, Milling – Smithy Midas 1220 XL User Manual

Page 85

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Chapter 18

Milling

In milling, one or more rotating cutters shape a workpiece held by a vise or other fixture.

The cutters mount on arbors or at the end of the spindle on collets or adapters.

Machinists use mills to machine flat surfaces, both horizontal and vertical, and to make

shoulders, grooves, fillets, keyways, T-slots, and dovetails. They can also make curved

and irregular surfaces and machine accurate holes. Its variety of machining operations

and high metal-removal rates makes the mill as important a tool as the lathe.

The millhead (Figure 5.1) rotates horizontally and moves vertically. A quill that moves in

and out of the head carries the spindle.

You can move the table horizontally in two directions by turning the cross-slide and

leadscrew handwheels (Figure 5.1). The cross-slide handwheel turns the table

longitudinally (at right angles to the spindle axis); the long-feed hand crank moves it

transversely (parallel to the spindle axis).

To raise and lower the millhead, release the lock lever and put the handle into one of the

three holes in the black adjusting collar. To raise the millhead, turn it counterclockwise;

to lower it, turn it clockwise.

To rotate the millhead, release the lock lever and push the millhead to the desired

position.

18-1

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