Master tuning, Microtonal tuning, Macros – Applied Acoustics Systems Chromaphone 3 Upgrade Acoustic Object Synthesizer Plug-In (Download) User Manual

Page 65

Advertising
background image

6.1

Settings

65

the control and selecting the desired number of voices. In general, a higher number of voices is
desirable but keep in mind that the CPU load is proportional to the number of voices used.

6.1.3

Master Tuning

Musical instruments are usually tuned based on a fixed reference, such as A440, and a temperament.
The reference is a note whose frequency is fixed, for example 440 Hz for the A above the middle
C of the keyboard in the case of A440. A tuning fork or electronic tuner is typically used to give
a reference note. A temperament is a tuning system, or a set of rules, which establishes how the
octave is subdivided and allows one to calculate the frequency of all the other notes in a scale.

By default,

Chromaphone 3

is tuned using equal temperament and a frequency of 440 Hz for

the A4 note (MIDI note 69). These values are displayed under

Reference Note

and

Frequency

in

the

Master Tuning

section. One can transpose, or in other words raise or lower the frequency of

all the notes on the keyboard, by changing the frequency (in Hertz) of the reference note with the

Frequency

parameter. Any note can be chosen as a reference by clicking on the

Reference Note

drop-down menu. When choosing a new note, the value of the

Frequency

parameter is updated to

the current frequency of this new note in A440 and equal temperament.

The A440 button to the right of the

Reference Note

control is used to revert to A440 when both

the reference note and its frequency were changed. The

Reset

button next to the

Frequency

control

brings back the frequency of the reference note to its original value.

Note that the tuning parameters in the

Settings

window are used to fix the general tuning of

the synthesizer. The tuning of each layer, with respect to this reference tuning, can be adjusted
independently using the

Tune

controls in the layer mixer as will be discussed below.

6.1.4

Microtonal Tuning

An interesting feature of

Chromaphone 3

is that it can be tuned according to different temperaments

using Scala micro-tuning files. Temperament files are loaded by clicking on the

Tuning

drop-down

menu which shows a list of available temperament. By default, the only temperament available is
the equal temperament. Other temperaments can be added by clicking on the

Show Tuning Files

button just below the

Tuning

parameter and copying Scala files in this folder.

Selecting a new Scala file with the

Tuning

automatically triggers the loading of the correspond-

ing temperament. The reference note used as the base note for the scale described in the Scala file
as well as its frequency are set using the

Reference Note

and

Frequency

parameters of the

Master

tuning

section as explained above.

6.1.5

Macros

The

Macros

settings is used to assign an external MIDI continuous controller to the four

Macros

modules used in each layer. One can select a specific controler from the list of controller numbers

Advertising