IBM TOTAL STORAGE DS8000 User Manual

Page 360

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logical

block

address

(LBA)

The

address

assigned

by

the

DS8000

to

a

sector

of

a

disk.

logical

control

unit

(LCU)

See

control-unit

image.

logical

data

unit

A

unit

of

storage

that

is

accessible

on

a

given

device.

logical

device

The

facilities

of

a

storage

server

(such

as

the

DS8000)

associated

with

the

processing

of

I/O

operations

directed

to

a

single

host-accessible

emulated

I/O

device.

The

associated

storage

is

referred

to

as

a

logical

volume.

The

logical

device

is

mapped

to

one

or

more

host-addressable

units,

such

as

a

device

on

a

zSeries

I/O

interface

or

a

logical

unit

on

a

SCSI

I/O

interface,

such

that

the

host

initiating

I/O

operations

to

the

I/O-addressable

unit

interacts

with

the

storage

on

the

associated

logical

device.

logical

partition

(LPAR)

For

zSeries,

a

set

of

functions

that

create

the

programming

environment

in

which

more

than

one

logical

partition

(LPAR)

is

established

on

a

processor.

An

LPAR

is

conceptually

similar

to

a

virtual

machine

environment

except

that

the

LPAR

is

a

function

of

the

processor.

Also,

the

LPAR

does

not

depend

on

an

operating

system

to

create

the

virtual

machine

environment.

logical

path

1)

The

relationship

between

a

channel

image

and

a

control-unit

image

that

designates

the

physical

path

to

be

used

for

device-level

communications

between

these

images.

The

logical

path

is

established

as

part

of

the

channel

and

control-unit

initialization

procedures

by

the

exchange

of

link-level

frames.

2)

With

the

Remote

Mirror

and

Copy

feature,

the

relationship

between

a

source

logical

subsystem

(LSS)

and

a

target

LSS

that

is

created

over

a

physical

path

through

the

interconnection

fabric

that

is

used

for

Remote

Mirror

and

Copy

functions.

An

LSS

is

a

primary

control

unit,

which

performs

the

functions

of

a

channel

image.

logical

subsystem

(LSS)

A

topological

construct

that

consists

of

a

group

of

up

to

256

logical

devices.

A

DS8000

can

have

up

to

16

CKD-formatted

logical

subsystems

(4096

CKD

logical

devices)

and

also

up

to

16

fixed-block

logical

subsystems

(4096

fixed-block

logical

devices).

The

logical

subsystem

facilitates

configuration

of

the

DS8000

and

might

have

other

implications

relative

to

the

operation

of

certain

functions.

There

is

a

one-to-one

mapping

between

a

CKD

logical

subsystem

and

a

zSeries

control-unit

image.

For

zSeries

hosts,

a

logical

subsystem

represents

a

logical

control

unit

(LCU).

Each

control-unit

image

is

associated

with

only

one

logical

subsystem.

See

also

control-unit

image.

logical

unit

In

open

systems,

a

logical

disk

drive.

logical

unit

number

(LUN)

In

the

SCSI

protocol,

a

unique

number

that

is

used

on

a

SCSI

bus

to

enable

it

to

differentiate

between

separate

devices,

each

of

which

is

a

logical

unit.

logical

volume

The

storage

medium

that

is

associated

with

a

logical

disk

drive.

A

logical

volume

typically

resides

on

one

or

more

storage

devices.

The

DS8000

administrator

defines

this

unit

of

storage.

The

logical

volume,

when

residing

on

a

RAID-formatted

array,

is

spread

over

the

drives

in

the

array.

logical

volume

manager

(LVM)

A

set

of

system

commands,

library

routines,

and

other

tools

that

allow

the

user

to

establish

and

control

logical

volume

storage.

The

LVM

maps

data

between

the

logical

view

of

storage

space

and

the

physical

disk

drive

module.

longitudinal

redundancy

check

(LRC)

1)

A

method

of

error

checking

during

data

transfer

that

involves

checking

parity

on

a

row

of

binary

digits

that

are

members

of

a

set

that

forms

a

matrix.

Longitudinal

redundancy

check

is

also

called

a

longitudinal

parity

check.

2)

A

mechanism

that

the

DS8000

uses

for

locating

errors.

The

LRC

checks

the

data

as

it

progresses

from

the

host,

through

theDS8000

controller,

into

the

device

adapter,

and

to

the

array.

340

IBM

TotalStorage

DS8000:

Messages

Reference

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