Theory of operation, Weld control board – Lincoln Electric VANTAGE 400 User Manual

Page 44

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THEORY OF OPERATION

E-4

E-4

VANTAGE® 400

FIGURE E.4 — WELD CONTROL BOARD

W

E

L

D

W

I

N

D

I

N

G

30

AUXILIARY

WINDINGS

10 + 30

ROTOR

+

REMOTE
AMPHENOL

ARC
CONTROL

OUTPUT
CONTROL

PROCESS/RANGE
SELECTOR

WELD
CONTROL
BOARD

THREE-PHASE
RECTIFIER

WORK
TERMINAL

ELECTRODE
TERMINAL

CHOPPER MODULE

IGBT

CHOKE

VOLTMETER

AMMETER

PWM
SIGNAL

VRD
VOLTAGE REDUCTION

VRD FEEDBACK

VRD
LIGHTS

R

G

VRD
SWITCH
(OFF)

SHUNT

AUX. FEEDBACK

120VAC
RECEPTACLED (2)

AUX
CURRENT
TORROID

42 VAC TO 14 PIN AMPHENOL
FOR WIRE FEEDER

240 VAC
30

240VAC
RECEPTACLE

LOW IDLE COMMAND

F

E

E

D

B

A

C

K

C

U

R

R

E

N

T

I

D

L

E

V.R.D.

POWER TO CONTROL BOARD

POWER TO

VRD

80 VDC

VOL

T

FEEDBACK

+

-

ENGINE

GLOW PLUGS

MECHANICAL
ROTATION

STARTER

ALTERNATOR

BATTERY

OIL PRESS

TEMP

ROTOR
FLASH

ENGINE PROTECTION
IDLER CONTROL
P.C. BOARD

STATOR

SLIP
RINGS

+

-

RUN/STOP
SWITCH (RUN)

ENGINE
SENSORS

ENGINE
TROUBLE
LIGHT

Y

ALT

SOL

SOL

AL

T FLASH

S

H

U

T

D

O

W

N

I

D

L

E

R

+

-

Y

ALTERNATOR
LIGHT

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic

Diagram are the subject of discussion

WELD CONTROL BOARD

The 80 VDC derived from the filter capacitors on the
Power Modules, supplies various regulated DC volt-
ages to operate the Weld Control PC board circuitry. It
also supplies two regulated DC voltages to operate the
IGBT driver circuitry on the two Power Modules.

The Weld Control PC board monitors the operator con-
trols (arc control, output, and process/range selector).
It compares these commands to the current and volt-
age feedback information it receives from the shunt

and output terminal circuits. The circuitry on the Weld
Control PC board determines how the output should be
controlled to optimize welding results, and it sends the
correct PWM signals to the IGBT driver circuits. The
Weld Control PC board also commands the thermal
light and the voltmeter and ammeter (some items may
be optional).

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