Led indicators, Link fault detecttm, Cabling guidelines – Net Optics 10_100_1000BaseT Tap User Manual

Page 10: Link fault detect

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Gig Zero Delay Tap & 10/100/1000BaseT Tap

7

LED Indicators

• Power Indicator: Current power source LED illuminates white.

• Link/Activity Indicator: Located in the upper right hand corner. If a good

link is established, the LED illuminates. If there is current activity on this

link, the LED flashes.

• 10/100/1000 Indicator: Located in the upper left hand corner. If the Port

is set to 10 Mbps, the LED illuminates orange. If the Port is set to 100 Mbps,

the LED illuminates yellow. If the Port is set to 1000 Mbps, the LED

illuminates green.

Link Fault Detect

TM

The Gig Zero Delay Taps and 10/100/1000BaseT Taps have Link Fault Detect

on the Network ports. The Tap negotiates separately with each side of the full-

duplex link, detecting if either side fails. In the event of a failure, the Tap ceases

negotiation with the remaining side, enabling a clean fail-over to a redundant

network connection (if one is available). Link Fault Detect requires that both

sides of the full-duplex link and communicating at the same speed.

Cabling Guidelines

If both of the devices connected to the Tap network ports are 10/100BaseT

devices that do not support Automatic MDI/MDI-X Configuration, then

specific cabling must be used in order to maintain a successful link when

power is removed from the Tap. (See explanation, following.) In this case:

• If connecting to Switches or Hubs, use CAT5e RJ45 cross-over cabling.

• If connecting to Routers or NICs, use CAT5e RJ45 straight-through

cabling.

Automatic MDI/MDI-X Configuration
The need for crossover cabling is eliminated by a feature in the 1000Base-T

standard called Automatic MDI/MDI-X Configuration (IEEE 802.3-2005,

40.4.4). Ports with this feature detect the positions of the transmit and receive

pins, and automatically connect them correctly. All 1000BaseT ports support

this feature, as do many 10/100BaseT ports on newer equipment.

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