Antenna use and placement, Phantom power – Lectrosonics Venue 3.9 User Manual

Page 21

Advertising
background image

Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System

Antenna Use and Placement

The Venue System is designed for rack mounting.

Although it can be operated with two whip antennas, it

is best to use remote antennas such as the SNA600

or ALP700 for optimum reception. Position the remote

antennas at least three or four feet apart and not within

three or four feet of large metal surfaces. If this is not

possible, try to position the antennas so that they are as

far away from the metal surface as is practical. It is also

good to position them so that there is a direct “line of

sight” between the transmitter and the receiver anten­

nas.

In situations where the operating range is less than

about 100 feet, the antenna positioning is much less

critical. However, the length of the cabling between

antennas and the system is critical. Long cable runs

can experience serious signal loss. Lectrosonics offers

in-line RF amplifiers suitable for compensating for this

signal loss. Contact your dealer or the factory for more

information.

A wireless transmitter sends a radio signal out in all

directions. This signal will often bounce off nearby walls,

Phantom Power

An tenna

UFM230

Long coax cabl e

DC Power to UFM230

Remote antennas can be placed

at a distance from the VRM to

optimize reception. To overcome

loss in long coaxial cable runs, a

Lectrosonics UFM Series inline

RF filter/amp should be positioned

at the far end of the coaxial cable,

close to the antenna.

With amplifier in this position, gain is applied ahead

of the loss to maximize the signal to noise ratio of the

antenna system.

Power for the UFM amplifier can be supplied by the

VRM assembly through the coaxial cable by setting

jumpers on the main PC board toward the center of the

board as shown. Disconnect power from the VRM, then

remove the top cover for access to the jumpers.

NOTE: It is best practice to enable this DC power ONLY

when a UFM remote amplifier is used. Some anten­

nas may present a short to the power supply. While the

power supply is fused and it is unlikely that damage

would occur to the VRM, it is always best to disable the

DC when it is not in use.

VRM

Jumpers set

towards the center

Location of Jumpers

ceilings, etc. and a strong reflection can arrive at the

receiver’s antennas along with the direct signal. If the

direct and reflected signals are out of phase with each

other and similar in strength, a cancellation (“dropout”)

may occur. A dropout can sound like audible noise

(hiss or swishing), or in severe cases, it may result in a

complete loss of both the carrier and the sound. Moving

the transmitter even a few inches will change the sound

of the dropout, or may even eliminate it. A dropout situa­

tion also may be either better or worse as a crowd fills

or leaves the room.

The Venue System offers a several sophisticated diver­

sity designs which can overcome most dropout prob­

lems. In the event, however, that you do encounter a

dropout problem, first try moving the one of the remote

antennas at least three or four feet from its current

location. This may alleviate the dropout problem at that

location. If dropouts are still a problem, try moving the

antennas to entirely different locations.

Lectrosonics transmitters radiate power very efficiently,

and the receivers are very sensitive. This reduces

dropouts to an insignificant level. If, however, you do en­

counter dropouts frequently, call the factory or consult

your dealer. There is probably a simple solution.

An tenna

Long coax cabl e

UFM230

DC Power to UFM230

Jumper positioned to

enable DC power

Rio Rancho, NM

21

Advertising