Pitch and roll, 3 pitch and roll – PNI TCM 5 User Manual

Page 24

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PNI Sensor Corporation

Doc #1007537 r12

TCM3 & TCM5 User Manual- Sept 2011

Page 24

4.2.3 Pitch and Roll

The TCM uses accelerometers to measure the orientation of the compass with respect to gravity. Since

the compass also measures the complete magnetic field, the TCM can correct for the tilt of the compass

to provide an accurate heading.

The TCM utilizes Euler angles as the method for determining accurate orientation. This method is the

same used in aircraft orientation where the outputs are Heading (Yaw), Pitch and Roll.

When using Euler

angles pitch and roll are defined as the angle rotated around an axis through the center of the fuselage;

pitch is rotation around an axis through the center of the wings. These two rotations are independent of

each other since the rotation axes rotate with the plane body.

For the TCM a positive pitch is when the front edge of the board is rotated upward and a positive roll is

when the right edge of the board is rotated downward.

TCM Standard Mounting

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