Picture angle and focal length – Nikon D2H User Manual

Page 242

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Technical Notes—Optional Accessories

CPU lenses can be iden ti fi ed by the presence of CPU contacts. Type G lenses
are marked with a “G” on the lens barrel, type D lenses with a “D.”

Type G lenses are not equipped with a lens aperture ring. Unlike other CPU
lenses, there is no need to lock the aperture ring at the minimum aperture
setting (maximum f/-number) when using a type G lens.

Picture Angle and Focal Length

A 35-mm cam era has a di ag o nal pic ture angle ap prox i mate ly one-and-a-
half times that of the D2H. When cal cu lat ing the focal length of the lenses
for the D2H in 35-mm format, you will therefore need to mul ti ply the focal
length of the lens by 1.5, as shown in the following table:

CPU lens

Type G lens

Type D lens

Picture angle

Approximate focal length (mm) in 35-mm format

(modifi ed for picture angle)

35-mm fi lm camera

20

24

28

35

50

60

85

17

D2H

30

36

42

52.5

75

90

127.5

25.5

35-mm fi lm camera

135

180

200

300

400

500

600

105

D2H

202.5

270

300

450

600

750

900

157.5

Cal cu lat ing Picture Angle

The size of the area exposed by a 35-mm
camera is 36 × 24 mm. The size of the
area exposed by the D2H, in contrast,
is 23.3 ×15.5 mm. As a result, the picture
angle of photographs taken with the D2H
differs from the picture angle for 35-mm
cameras, even when the focal length of
the lens and the distance to the subject
are the same.

Picture size (D2H)

Picture size (35-mm format)

Lens

Picture diagonal

Picture angle (35-mm format)

Picture angle (D2H)

(36 mm

× 24 mm)

(23.3 mm

× 15.5 mm)

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