Bio-Rad Nuvia™ IMAC Resin User Manual

Page 36

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32 Nuvia IMAC Ni-Charged Resin

Problem

Possible Cause

Solution

No protein is eluted
(continued from
previous page)

Target protein is found
in the flowthrough
(continued from
previous page)

Elution conditions
are too mild or
protein may be in
an aggregated or
multimer form

Proteolytic cleavage during fermentation
or purification has caused the histidine tag
to be removed. Add protease inhibitors or
make a new construct with histidine tag
attached to other terminus

Elute with pH or imidazole step elution

Protein precipitates
during purification

Temperature is too
low

Aggregate forms

Perform the purification at room
temperature

Add solubilization agents to samples and/
or buffers: 0.1% Triton X-100, Tween 20,
20 mM

β-mercaptoethanol and ≤20%

glycerol to maintain protein solubility

Poor recovery
of target protein

Protein is found in the
flowthrough

Binding capacity of
the column has been
exceeded

Target protein was
not detected in the
flowthrough

Strong nonspecific
adsorption of the
target protein to the
matrix

See recommendations in No protein is
eluted section

Increase the column size or reduce the
sample volume application

Capillary sample loop is too small

Reduce hydrophobic adsorption by
including detergents or organic solvents,
or by increasing the concentration of NaCl

Histidine-tagged
protein is not pure

Contaminants elute
with target protein

Strongly bound
contaminants elute
with protein

Association of
contaminating
proteins with target
protein via disulfide
bonds

Make binding and wash steps more
stringent. Include 10–20 mM imidazole in
binding and wash buffers

Prolong the wash step containing
imidazole

Column is too large; reduce amount of
Nuvia

IMAC resin used

Very high concentrations of imidazole
will cause strongly bound contaminants
to elute as well. Reduce the imidazole
concentration during the elution

Include ≤30 mM

β-mercaptoethanol.

Exercise caution if using DTT

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