Getting to know your fr 510-gdx – Freerider FR510GDX(D,Land Ranger XL8) User Manual

Page 6

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WHERE CAN CLASS 3 VEHICLES BE USED?

They can be used:

On footpaths, pavements, bridleways and pedestrian

areas at a maximum speed of 4 mph.

On most roads at a maximum speed of 8 mph.

They cannot be used on motorways, cycle lanes or in

bus lanes (when in operation). Nor is it advisable to use

them on unrestricted dual carriageways (i.e. those with

a speed limit of over 50 mph). If they are 4-wheeled

vehicles, then they must use an amber flashing light for

conspicuity when used on dual carriageways.

WHAT ARE THE LEGAL REQUIREMENTS?

A Class 3 vehicle is not legally defined as a motor

vehicle and, therefore, the user is not required to have a

driving license or to take a test. The vehicles themselves

are not subject to Vehicle Excise Duty (‘road tax’) or

mandatory insurance requirements.

However, the law does say that:

a Class 3 vehicle can only be used by a disabled person

aged 14 or over, or by an able-bodied person who is

demonstrating a vehicle before sale, training a disabled

user or taking the vehicle to or from a place for

maintenance or repair.

The vehicle must have certain construction features,

including:

- a maximum unloaded weight of 170 kg (380 lbs);

- a maximum width of 0.85 meters (2’9”);

- a device to limit its speed to 6.4 kmph (4 mph);

- a maximum speed of up to 12.8 kmph (8 mph);

- an efficient braking system;

- front and rear lights and reflectors, and direction

indicators which are able to operate as a hazard

warning signal;

- an audible warning instrument (horn);

- a rear view mirror;

- an amber flashing light if a 4-wheeled vehicle is used

on an unrestricted dual carriageway. i.e. a dual carriageway

road having a maximum speed in excess of 50 mph.

If these conditions are not met, you are liable to

prosecution by the police.

Should I have insurance?

Although it is not a legal requirement, an insurance

policy is strongly advised. Suitable schemes are not too

expensive and are available to cover your personal safety,

other people’s safety and the value of the vehicle.

WHAT SHOULD I DO TO PREPARE MYSELF

FOR THE ROAD?

If you are using a powered vehicle for the first time,

or if it is a while since you have driven on the road,

you are strongly advised to get some training. For

details of courses, contact your local Disabled Living

Centre, Mobility Centre or your local authority’s Road

Safety Unit, or contact the Department of Transport’s

Mobility Unit. Useful addresses are listed at the end of

this booklet.

Carefully read the owners instruction manual for your

Freerider Scooter before driving. Please make certain it

is in full working order.

In addition to this booklet, you should also look at

a current edition of the Highway Code and become

familiar with the various traffic signs and signals you

may come across when you are driving.

Although there is no legal eyesight requirement, you

should be able to read a car’s registration number from

a distance of 12.3 meters (40 ft).

It is essential that you monitor your ability to do this

regularly throughout your time as a Class 3 vehicle user.

It is advisable to wear fluorescent clothing during the

day and something reflective at night. This will help

others to see you in daylight or poor visibility. The

leaflet ‘Be Safe. Be Seen’, which is available free from

the Department of Transport, gives advice on clothing.

But above all don’t wear dark clothes at night.

Your Freerider Scooter has a lap belt fitted to it, always

use it - even for short journeys.

As a general rule, plan your journeys carefully. This

way, you could reach your destination without having

to negotiate major roundabouts, rush-hour traffic,

or busy roads. However, if the situation on the road

does become too daunting, you can always switch to

pavement mode (4 mph) and move to the footway until

you feel confident enough to rejoin the traffic.

WHAT ‘RULES OF THE ROAD’ SHOULD I

FOLLOW?

Class 3 vehicles should not be used if you are under

the influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication that

may affect your driving ability. If you are in any doubt,

consult your doctor.

ON FOOTWAYS

Show consideration for pedestrians, particularly elderly

people or those who are blind, partially sighted, deaf or

hard of hearing. Although Class 3 vehicles can legally

travel at 4 mph on footways or in pedestrian areas, it is

not always safe to travel at this speed if pedestrians are

not able to move out of the way quickly enough, e.g. in

a crowded shopping precinct.

You can take advantage of pelican and zebra crossings

when in 4 mph mode in order to cross from one

footway to another.

When moving off the footway on to the road (to use

the vehicle in the high speed mode), take special care.

Before moving off, always look round and make sure it

is safe to join the traffic and watch out, in particular, for

cyclists.

ON THE ROAD

When on the road, drive with due care and attention,

always traveling in the direction of the traffic, obeying

traffic signs and signals and give way to pedestrians who

are crossing at junctions or pedestrian crossings. Keep a

special look out for children crossing roads because they

may lack the skills and experience to negotiate traffic

safely.

Remember that, in comparison with the majority of

other vehicles on the road, a Class 3 vehicle is not

powerful or conspicuous. As a Class 3 vehicle driver, you

are often in a similarly vulnerable position to cyclists -

especially at roundabouts and junctions.

Direction indicators must always be used to indicate

maneuvers on the road.

Always use the front and rear lights in the dark or when

visibility is poor due to adverse weather conditions.

The vehicle’s horn should not be used when the vehicle

is stationary (unless there is danger due to another

moving vehicle) or between 11.30 at night and 07.00

in the morning. When the vehicle is moving, the horn

should be used to warn other road users that you are

there - it should not be used as a rebuke.

Watch out for obstructions in the road ahead, such as

drains, pot-holes and parked cars. When passing parked

cars, watch out for doors being opened in your path or

the vehicle moving off without indicating.

HOW TO DEAL WITH ROAD JUNCTIONS

AND ROUNDABOUTS?

Take extra care at junctions. When going straight ahead

at road junctions, check to make sure there are no

vehicles about to cross your path.

When turning left, watch out for other vehicles

overtaking, prior to turning left across your path.

There are several options for dealing with right turns,

especially turning from a major road. If moving into

the middle of the road is difficult or dangerous, you

can stop on the left hand side of the road and wait

for a safe gap in the traffic. You can also negotiate the

turn as a pedestrian, i.e. switching to pavement mode

and traveling between footways. If the junction is too

hazardous, it may be worth considering an alternative

route.

Similarly, when negotiating major roundabouts, e.g.

roundabouts with two or more lanes, it may be safer to

stay in the left hand lane, even when you are turning

right or taking the last exit and treat each exit you cross

as a junction. Alternatively, it may be safer to use the

footway or find a route which avoids the roundabout

altogether.

PARKING

All the normal parking restrictions should be observed.

Your vehicle should not be left on the footways

unattended if it causes an obstruction to other

pedestrians -especially those in wheelchairs or those

with prams or pushchairs. Remember too, to look out

for blind or partially sighted people when parking.

Parking concessions provided under the Blue (Orange)

Badge Scheme will apply to all Class 3 vehicles

displaying a current badge. If you think you are entitled

to a badge, you can apply to your Local Authority

Social Services Department or to the Chief Executive

of your local Regional or Island Council if you live in

Scotland.

HOW CAN I KEEP MY VEHICLE

ROADWORTHY?

It is essential that you keep your vehicle in good

working order in accordance with Freerider’s

recommendations. Freerider suppliers should be able

to answer any questions you might have about the

maintenance of your Class 3 vehicle.

In general, keep your batteries fully charged and your

tyres at the correct pressure.

Lighting equipment should be kept clean and in good

working order. Windows, windscreens and mirrors

should also be clean and clear of obstructions for good

all-round vision.

It is important that your vehicle undergoes a thorough

safety check at least once a year.

GETTING TO KNOW YOUR FR 510-GDX

PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION

Your FR 510-GDX supplied has fitted as standard the

following features:

Rear-wheel drive via sealed drive axle

75 A/H sealed non-maintenance lead-acid batteries

(100Ah option)

Captain-style seat with folding backrest, adjustable

width arm-rests and safety belt

Seat rotates and is fully adjustable forwards and

backwards and for height.

Simple controls situated on the steering handlebars

regulate speed and braking

Three independent braking systems

Steering is controlled by a handle-bar attached to a

linkage system which turn the two front wheels

‘State-of-the-art’ micro-controller electronics ensures

a smooth, comfortable and safe drive on all surfaces

and gradients.

4 / 8 m.p.h. speed switch selection.

Automatically charging system.

Front and rear suspension via sprung hydraulic shock

absorbers.

Front and rear lights. Direction indicator warning

lights.

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