Refrigerant charge – Carrier 19CB User Manual

Page 5

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r.

Refrigerant Charge

1. Install a charging valve in the 3/4-in. drum

opening as shown in Fig. 5.

3.

4.

Fig. 5 — Drum Charging Valve

Connect a short length of plastic hose or copper
tubing from drum valve to cooler charging
valve.
Circulate chilled water during the charging
process.
At a pressure less than that indicated in Table

2, liquid refrigerant will flash into gas and may
cause tube freeze-up. Keep refrigerant drum
upright and admit refrigerant as a gas until
cooler pressure is greater (smaller value of in. of
mercury vacuum) than that listed in Table 2.

Table 2 — Pressures Corresponding to 32 F

Saturation Temperature

REFRIGERANT

R-11

R-114

PRESSURE - INCHES

OF MERCURY VACUUM

18 05

3 85

5 The refrigerant supplied with the machine is in

excess of the amount required for initial charg­
ing. Charge the amount shown in Table 3, less
200 pounds

6. After the machine has been started, it may be

necessary to adjust the charge for optimum
machine performance. For this adjustment, see
Trimming Refrigerant Charge.

Table 3 — Refrigerant Shipping Charges

MACHINE SIZE

Model Heat Exch

No.

^

Combn*

REFRIG

SHIPPING

CHARGE

19CB1200

19CB33-36

R-11

3200

19CB1300

19CB33-36

R-11

3200

19CB1400

19CB43-46

R-11

3750

19CB1500

19CB53-56

R-11

3750

19CB1600

19CB64-66

R-11

4000

19CB1800

19CB77-78

R-114

5400

19CB2000

19CB87-88

R-114

5400

*First 6 digits of 1 0-digit Machine Model code

Inspect Piping

Refer to piping diagrams provided in Job Data

and inspect piping to cooler, condenser and oil
cooler.

Chilled water should enter the lower nozzle of

the cooler and leave at the upper nozzle. Chilled
water temperature probe should be installed in
leaving chilled water hue.

Condenser water should enter the upper con­

denser nozzle and leave at the lower.

Insure that pipes are vented and properly

suspended, with no stress on nozzles or on water
box covers.

Check to see that water flow agrees with design

flow. Pressure drop measurements across cooler
and condenser or across the pumps will indicate
approximate flow rate.

Oil cooler water must be clean, with 85 F

maximum temperature and 200 psi maximum inlet
pressure. Refer to tag attached to the inlet line for
pressure drop and velocity limits.

Field Wiring

WARNING: Do not attempt to check high

voltage supply without proper equipment.
Serious personal injury' cajr result.

Refer to Job Data wiring diagrams and check

field wiring as follows:

1. Connect voltmeter across incoming power wires

to compressor motor starter. Compare the
reading with voltage ratings on compressor and
starter nameplates.

2. Check that amperage rating on starter name­

plate matches full load amperage rating on
compressor motor nameplate.

3. Ensure that voltage to oil pump starter agrees

with oil pump nameplate value.

4. Ensure that pumpout compressor voltage ^sup­

ply agrees with motor nameplate.

5. Check that electrical supply to purge pump

(R-11) is 120 volts.

6. Test compressor motor and motor power lead

insulation resistance with a 500 volt insulation
tester such as a megohmmeter.
a Open starter nmin disconnect switch.
b. With tester connected to the motor side of

the starter contactor in the starter, take
60-second and 10-second megohm readings
as follows’

Six lead motor — Tie all 6 terminals together
and test between terminal group and ground.

Next, tie terminals in pairs, 1 and 4, 2 and 5,

3 and 6. Test between each pair while

grounding the third pair.
Three lead motor — Tie terminals 1,2 and 3

together. Test between terminal group and
ground.

c. Divide the 60-second resistance reading by

the 10-second reading. This ratio, or polar­

ization index, must be 1.15:1 or higher.

Both the 10-second and 60-second reading
must be at least 5.0 megohms. If the
readings are unsatisfactory, repeat the test
at the motor terminals with power leads
disconnected. Satisfactory readings in this
second test indicate that the fault is in the

motor leads.

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