Fuel – Subaru 2005 Legacy User Manual

Page 357

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7-2

Starting and operating

Starting and operating

Fuel

Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an

inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine

damage.

!

Fuel requirements

! 2.5-liter non-turbo models
The 2.5-liter non-turbo engine is designed to operate

using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87

AKI or higher.

! 2.5-liter turbo models and 3.0-liter models
The 2.5-liter turbo engine and 3.0-liter engine are de-

signed to operate using premium unleaded gasoline

with an octane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium

unleaded gasoline is not available, regular unleaded

gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may

be temporarily used.

For optimum engine performance and driveability, it is

required (for 2.5-liter turbo models), and recommend-

ed (for 3.0-liter models) that you use premium grade

unleaded gasoline.

NOTE

Be sure to use premium unleaded gasoline of 91

AKI or higher for a 2.5-liter turbo engine model. If

other gasoline (lower than 91 AKI) is used, knock-

ing, reduced output and poor accelerator re-

sponse will result.

! Fuel octane rating
This octane rating is the average of the Research Oc-

tane and Motor Octane numbers and is commonly re-

ferred to as the Anti Knock Index (AKI).

Using a gasoline with a lower octane rating can cause

persistent and heavy knocking, which can damage the

engine. Do not be concerned if your vehicle some-

times knocks lightly when you drive up a hill or when

you accelerate. See your dealer or a qualified service

technician if you use a fuel with the specified octane

rating and your vehicle knocks heavily or persistently.

! Unleaded gasoline
The neck of the fuel filler pipe is designed to accept

only an unleaded gasoline filler nozzle. Under no cir-

cumstances should leaded gasoline be used because

it will damage the emission control system and may

impair driveability and fuel economy.

! California fuel
If your vehicle was certified to California Emission

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