Choosing a power supply – Applied Motion ST10-C-CE User Manual

Page 36

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ST5/10-Si,-Q,-C, -IP Hardware manual

920-0004 Rev. F

6/10/14

drive’s maximum input voltage specification.

Current

The maximum supply current you could ever need is the sum of the two phase currents. However, you will

generally need a lot less than that, depending on the motor type, voltage, speed and load conditions. That’s

because the ST drives use switching amplifiers, converting a high voltage and low current into lower voltage

and higher current. The more the power supply voltage exceeds the motor voltage, the less current you’ll

need from the power supply. A motor running from a 48 volt supply can be expected to draw only half the

supply current that it would with a 24 volt supply.

We recommend the following selection procedure:

1. If you plan to use only a few drives, get a power supply with at least twice the rated phase current of

the motor.

2. If you are designing for mass production and must minimize cost, get one power supply with more

than twice the rated current of the motor. Install the motor in the application and monitor the current

coming out of the power supply and into the drive at various motor loads. This will tell you how much

current you really need so you can design in a lower cost power supply.

Choosing a Power Supply

When choosing a power supply, there are many things to consider. If you are manufacturing equipment that

will be sold to others, you probably want a supply with all the safety agency approvals. If size and weight

are an issue use a switching supply.

You must also decide what size of power supply (in terms of voltage and current) is needed for your applica-

tion.

Voltage

PWM drives work by switching the voltage to the motor terminals on and off while monitoring current to

achieve a precise level of phase current. To do this efficiently and silently, you’ll want to have a power

supply with a voltage rating at least five times that of the motor. Depending on how fast you want to run the

motor, you may need even more voltage than that.

If you choose an unregulated power supply, make sure the no load voltage of the supply does not exceed the

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