5 piping – Flowserve VF User Manual

Page 17

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VF USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 71561233 - 11/09

Page 17 de 32

4.4.2 Alignment methods

Ensure pump and driver are isolated

electrically and the half couplings are
disconnected. Ensure that the pump pipe work,
suction and discharge, is disconnected.

The alignment MUST be checked.


Although the pump will have been aligned at the
factory it is most likely that this alignment will have
been disturbed during transportation or handling. If
necessary, align the motor to the pump, not the
pump to the motor.

Alignment
Parallelism and concentricity check

with a rule

with a comparator

If the motor stool is fitted with a

screw adjustment, take 3 or 4 measurements at
different places.

Admissible margin for a motor with roller bearings
= 0.15 mm parallel checking

Otherwise: there are no coupling checks regarding
parallelism or concentricity. Owing to the design of
the machine the set is self-aligning.

4.5 Piping

The user must verify that the equipment is

isolated from any external sources of vibration.

Protective covers are fitted to the

pipe connections to prevent foreign bodies
entering during transportation and installation.
Ensure that these covers are removed from the
pump before connecting any pipes.

4.5.1 Discharge pipework
The dimensions of the pipes do not directly
depend on discharge diameter of the pump. First,
choose a flow speed about 3 m/s at discharge.

Never use pump as a support for

piping.

Do not mount expansion joints in

such a way that their force, due to internal
pressure, may act on the pump flange.

Maximum forces and moments allowed on the
pump flanges vary with the pump size and type.
Greater forces or moments may cause
misalignment, hot bearings, worn couplings,
vibrations and the possible failure of the pump
casing.

When designing the pipes (§ 4.5.2) take
necessary precautions in order not to exceed the
maximum allowed forces.

Forces and moments applied to the pump flanges
must never exceed the values shown in the table
below:

For pumps in steel or alloy steel:

DN

250

300

400

500

600

700

Fx

445

535

720

900

1080 1260

Fy

405

485

650

810

970

1130

Fz

500

600

800

1000 1200 1400

ΣΣΣΣ

F

785

940

1250 1560 1880 2195

Mx

220

300

480

710

1000 1320

My

270

360

580

870

1210 1550

Mz

190

260

420

610

860

1120

D

is

c

h

a

rg

e

a

b

o

v

e

t

h

e

m

o

u

n

ti

n

g

p

la

te

ΣΣΣΣ

M

390

530

860

1280 1800 2320

Fx

149

179

230

299

359

419

Fy

135

161

215

269

323

377

Fz

167

200

266

332

398

464

ΣΣΣΣ

F

261

313

417

521

625

729

Mx

73

99

159

236

332

434

My

89

121

194

289

404

528

Mz

63

86

138

205

288

376

D

is

c

h

a

rg

e

b

e

lo

w

t

h

e

m

o

u

n

ti

n

g

p

la

te

ΣΣΣΣ

M

131

178

286

426

598

782


F = Force in daN

M = Moment in m.daN

FR = Resultant force

Mr = Moment resultant

For cast iron pumps: these values are to

be divided by 2.

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