Troubleshooting - general refrigeration circuit – Greenheck ERCH - Energy Recovery Unit with Packaged DX (468151) User Manual

Page 49

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49

Energy Recovery Unit with Packaged DX

Troubleshooting - General Refrigeration Circuit

Symptom

Possible Cause

Corrective Action

Low or no

oil pressure

Low oil level (trapped oil in evaporator or
suction line) .

Thoroughly defrost evaporator . After defrost,
observe level, add oil . Check for leaks . Check
lines for proper slope and traps .

Excessive liquid refrigerant in the crankcase .

Adjust expansion valve for higher superheat .
Check crankcase heater .

Worn oil pump .

Replace the oil pump .

Worn compressor bearings .

Replace the compressor .

Loose fitting on oil line or pump housing gasket
leaking . (R22 only)

Check and tighten system . Check bottom plate
or compressor .

Compressor short cycling .

Check low pressure control setting .

Compressor

loses oil

Refrigerant leak .

Check system for leaks . Repair leaks and add
refrigerant .

Short cycling .

Check low pressure control settings .

Refrigerant flood back .

Check thermal expansion valve setting . Check
for refrigerant overcharge .

Improper piping or traps .

Verify proper piping slopes .

Running cycle is

too long or unit

operates

continuously

Refrigeration undercharged .

Check subcooling .

Dirty filter or evaporator coil .

Check filter, coil and airflow .

Dirty or clogged condenser coil .

Check coil and airflow .

Air or other non-condensables in system .

Check equalized high side pressure with
equivalent outdoor temperature .

Defective compressor .

See “High suction pressure” .

Restriction in suction and liquid line .

Check for restrictions in refrigerant circuit .

Control contacts stuck .

Check wiring .

Excessive load .

Add more equipment or reduce room load .

Too low of a system thermostat setting or
defective thermostat .

Adjust or replace thermostat .

Always have a completed Pre-Start-Up Checklist, unit Start-Up Checklist, and Optional Accessories Checklist prior to requesting parts or
service information.

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