Configuring dhcpv6 relay agent, Overview, Application environment – H3C Technologies H3C S12500 Series Switches User Manual

Page 196: Operation of dhcpv6 relay agent

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Configuring DHCPv6 relay agent

Overview

Application environment

Figure 74 Typical DHCPv6 relay agent application

A DHCPv6 client usually uses a multicast address to contact the DHCPv6 server on the local link to obtain

an IPv6 address and other configuration parameters. As shown in

Figure 74

, if the DHCPv6 server

resides on another subnet, the DHCPv6 client can contact the server through a DHCPv6 relay agent. Thus,
you do not need to deploy a DHCPv6 server on each subnet.

Operation of DHCPv6 relay agent

Figure 75 DHCPv6 relay agent operation process

Take the process of rapid assignment by using two messages as an example.

Figure 75

shows how the

DHCPv6 client obtains an IPv6 address and other network configuration parameters from the DHCPv6

server through the DHCPv6 relay agent.

IPv6 network

DHCPv6 server

DHCPv6 relay agent

DHCPv6 client

DHCPv6 client

DHCPv6 client

DHCPv6 client

(1)

Solicit (contains a Rapid Commit option)

(4) Reply

DHCPv6 client

DHCPv6 relay agent

DHCPv6 server

(2) Relay-forward

(3) Relay-reply

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