External heatsink selection, 6 selecting an external heatsink, And r θ – Yaskawa V1000 Finless Type User Manual

Page 22

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6 Selecting an External Heatsink

22

YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C710606 21E YASKAWA AC Drive - V1000 Finless Installation Guide

External Heatsink Selection

Figure 6

shows the heat transfer principle from the drive heatsink plate to the heatsink

ambient air.

Figure 5

Figure 6 Thermal Equivalent Circuit

For a given ambient temperature the heatsink plate temperature must not exceed the

maximum allowable value. As the R

θ

HSP

and R

θ

HSP-EHS

are essentially fixed, this condition

must be satisfied with proper heatsink selection.

Select an External Heatsink by the Thermal Resistance

Use the formula below to calculate the maximum thermal resistance R

θ

EHS_max

.

Select a heatsink with a smaller thermal resistance than R

θ

EHS_max

. The heatsink height and

width should be close to the drive dimensions. If the selected heatsink has a thermal

resistance that is too high, then choose a heatsink with a different shape (e.g. longer or more

fins). Compare the actual mounting conditions with the ones mentioned for the R

θ

EHS

value

in the heatsink specifications and apply reduction factors if necessary. Also remember that

the heatsink cooling ability can reduce by time due to dirt.

NOTICE: If the heatsink height and width are much larger than the drive heatsink plate dimensions or if

multiple drives are installed on one heatsink, it may be necessary to apply correction factors to the thermal

resistance value given in the heatsink specification. Consult the heatsink manufacturer.

Check the Feasibility of a Given Heatsink

If a heatsink is given or the selection is limited by the installation conditions (space available

etc.) use the formula below to calculate the actual heatsink plate temperature.

If T

HSP

is smaller than the maximum allowable heatsink plate temperature, the selected

heatsink can be used. For verification of temperature, refer to

Checking and Monitoring

Heatsink Plate Temperature on page 8

.

Heatsink plate temperature T

HSP

T

Amb

Heatsink plate thermal resistance R

θ

HSP

Drive

Thermal
compound

Heatsink plate

External
heatsink

P

Loss

External heatsink thermal resistance R

θ

EHS

Thermal resistance between heatsink
plate and external heatsink R

θ

HSP-EHS

T

HSP

T

Amb

R

θ

EHS_max

=

T

HSP_max

- T

Amb

P

Loss

- R

θ

HSP

- R

θ

HSP-EHS

(

)

T

HSP

= P

Loss

࡮ R

θ

HSP

+ R

θ

HSP-EHS

+ R

θ

EHS

) + T

Amb

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