Hydraulic oil, Changing hydraulic oil, Lubrication specifications – JLG 660SJ Service Manual User Manual

Page 42: 4 cylinder drift test, Platform drift, Cylinder drift test -4, Platform drift -4

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SECTION 2 - GENERAL

2-4

– JLG Lift –

3121202

2. The design and manufacturing tolerances of the

component working parts are very close, therefore,
even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter
entering a system can cause wear or damage to the
components and generally results in faulty opera-
tion. Every precaution must be taken to keep
hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage.
Hydraulic system filters should be checked,
cleaned, and/or replaced as necessary, at the speci-
fied intervals required in the Lubrication Chart in
Section 1. Always examine filters for evidence of
metal particles.

3. Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which

permits organic growth, resulting in oxidation or cor-
rosion. If this condition occurs, the system must be
drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.

4. It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or

types, as they may not contain the same required
additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good
grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the
ambient temperatures in which the machine is oper-
ating, are recommended for use.

NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil or filters of new

machines due to the wear-in of meshing compo-
nents.

Hydraulic Oil

1. Refer to Section 1 for recommendations for viscosity

ranges.

Changing Hydraulic Oil

1. Filter elements must be changed after the first 50

hours of operation and every 300 hours (unless
specified otherwise) thereafter. If it is necessary to
change the oil, use only those oils meeting or
exceeding the specifications appearing in this man-
ual. If unable to obtain the same type of oil supplied
with the machine, consult local supplier for assis-
tance in selecting the proper equivalent. Avoid mix-
ing petroleum and synthetic base oils.

2. Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean.

If the oil must be poured from the original container
into another, be sure to clean all possible contami-
nants from the service container. Always clean the
mesh element of the filter and replace the cartridge
any time the system oil is changed.

3. While the unit is shut down, a good preventive main-

tenance measure is to make a thorough inspection
of all hydraulic components, lines, fittings, etc., as
well as a functional check of each system, before
placing the machine back in service.

Lubrication Specifications

Specified lubricants, as recommended by the component
manufacturers, are always the best choice, however,
multi-purpose greases usually have the qualities which
meet a variety of single purpose grease requirements.
Should any question arise, regarding the use of greases in
maintenance stock, consult your local supplier for evalua-
tion. Refer to Section 1 for an explanation of the lubricant
key designations appearing in the Lubrication Chart.

2.4 CYLINDER DRIFT TEST

Maximum acceptable cylinder drift is to be measured
using the following methods.

Platform Drift

Measure the drift of the platform to the ground. Lower
booms (if equipped) slightly elevated, main boom fully
extended with the rated load in the platform and power off.
Maximum allowable drift is 2 inches (5 cm) in 10 minutes.
If the machine does not pass this test, proceed with the
following.

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