Arc Machines 415 WDR User Manual

Page 9

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Model 415
Operation Manual

Document No. 740084

Revision N

4

6. Before operating, insure that the M-415 has adequate air flow. Do not restrict the intakes or

exhaust vents of the power supply.


7. Before operating, always insure that there is bare metal contact between the weld head

components which connect to GROUND (clamp inserts, etc.) and the tube or pipe to be

welded.


8. When storing or handling weld heads, always keep them in the protective containers they are

shipped in, or optional carrying case, until ready to install.



9. When operating, storing or handling, insure that the system is protected against dirt, dust,

etc. NEVER GRIND NEAR AN EXPOSED WELD HEAD OR THE M-415.


10. Do not use acid, corrosives, liquid “Easy Out” or any liquid substance on the M-415 or any

AMI weld head. When cleaning, use only a light solution of Isopropyl alcohol on a soft cloth .


11. When handling, take extreme care to avoid dropping the M-415, weld heads, cables or any

accessories.


12. Do not attempt to move tube end into position using the weld head as a lever.


13. Do not add any lubrication like graphite, oil or grease to the weld heads or power supply

unless it is specified in the operation or maintenance manual for that equipment.



1.3

RF AND EMI EMISSIONS


1.

WHY

RF?

“It has long been recognized that in the practice of welding and cutting, there are

circumstances where it is required to assist the process using radio frequency voltage. In

order to arc weld an electric arc must be created, because of safety and economic concerns,

the no load voltage of arc power sources is kept as low as practical. Thus, a source of high

voltage with a high safety factor must be utilized. Radio Frequency voltage is the best

method of meeting these criteria for many reasons” (quoted from CISPR/B/63).


2.

RF

REGULATION

The FCC regulates the RF emission limitations for welding equipment by the use of an IEC

(international)

regulation

created by the Special Committee on Radio Interference (known

as CISPR) subcommittee B. The regulation of record is: CISPR/B/63


“CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE USE OF WELDING AND CUTTING POWER SOURCES

UTILIZING RADIO FREQUENCY VOLTAGE FOR STARTING OR STABILIZING THE

ARC.”


The regulation states that due to the variety of work requirements and conditions it is

virtually impossible to establish fixed, normalized and predictable tests and test setups for

RF limits that would actually mean something. Instead of limits they state the following:


“The manufacturer must design and produce equipment that is functional but at the same

time, design this equipment to keep electromagnetic radiation at a minimum.”


“The user has the responsibility to install and use the power source per the instructions of

the manufacturer. Through this practice, it is reasonable to assume that the probability of

electromagnetic disturbances will be significantly reduced. However, if some electromagnetic

disturbances are felt, then it is the responsibility of the USER of the equipment to resolve

the

situation.”

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