What is modbus/tcp, Raw data interface, Supported modbus messages – Comtrol Modbus TCP User Guide User Manual

Page 19

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DeviceMaster UP Modbus/TCP User Guide: 2000447 Rev. I

Chapter 2. Programming Interface - 19

What is Modbus/TCP?

2.1.4. What is Modbus/TCP?

Modbus/TCP is an Ethernet network based protocol that contains a Modbus/RTU message, with the exception
of the 2 byte CRC. The Modbus/TCP message contains a header with information designed to provide message
identification and routing information. The format is as follows:

Where:

The terms Master or Client are used to identify the sender of the message.

The terms Slave or Server are used to identify the devices responding to the message.

Modbus TCP messages are typically sent to and received on a defined Ethernet TCP/IP socket of 502.

Modbus TCP implementations provide more capability, but also require more processing than simpler
Modbus/RTU implementations.

Modbus TCP is used for connecting advanced Ethernet based devices, such as PLCs, HMIs, SCADA Systems,
and most OPC Servers to:

Other Ethernet devices supporting Modbus TCP.

Serial Modbus/RTU and/or Modbus/ASCII devices through gateways (such as the DeviceMaster UP
running the Modbus/TCP or Modbus Router applications).

Serial or Ethernet TCP/IP raw/ASCII devices (barcode scanners, printers, RFID readers, visions systems,
etc) through a gateway (such as the DeviceMaster UP running the Modbus/TCP application).

2.2. Raw Data Interface

This subsection contains the following topics:

Supported Modbus Messages

on Page 19

Serial Port Raw/ASCII Interface

on Page 20

Ethernet Device Raw/ASCII Interface

on Page 21

Receive Data Message (Raw Data)

on Page 23

Transmit Data Message (Raw Data)

on Page 25

Sequence Number Messages (Raw Data)

on Page 27

2.2.1. Supported Modbus Messages

DeviceMaster UP supports the following Modbus messages over Modbus/TCP for raw data transfer.

Note: Your PLC programming software may not allow maximum size serial packets.

Message Type

Function Code

Maximum Message Size

Maximum Serial Packet Size

Read Holding Registers 3

250 BYTEs (125 WORDs)

246 BYTEs (123 WORDs)

Write Multiple Registers 16 (10 hex)

240 BYTEs (120 WORDs)

236 BYTEs (118 WORDs)

Read/Write Multiple
Registers

23 (17 hex)

236 BYTEs (118 WORDs)

232 BYTEs (116 WORDs)

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