Volume sets, Comparing raid levels, Volume sets a-4 – Chaparral K5312/K7313 User Manual

Page 142: Comparing raid levels a-4

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G- and K-Series User’s Guide

A-4

Volume Sets

A volume set is the ability to create a host-accessible LUN that maps to a single disk
in the array, similar to JBOD. Volume sets are non-redundant and have a capacity
slightly less than the physical disk they are created from. Volume sets are useful if you
have a single disk available and you don’t want to use it as a spare.

Note:

For more information on RAID levels, see The RAIDbook: A Source

Book for RAID Technology, published by the RAID Advisory Board (St.
Peter, Minnesota: February, 1996).

Comparing RAID Levels

Table A-1 illustrates the differences between the different RAID levels:

Table A-1. Comparing RAID Levels

RAID

Level

Min No.

of Drives

Description

Strengths

Weaknesses

RAID 0

2

Data striping
without
redundancy

Highest
performance

No data
protection—one
drive fails, all data
is lost

RAID 1

2

Disk mirroring

Very high:
• Performance
• Data protection
• Minimal penalty

on write
performance

High redundancy
cost overhead—
because all data is
duplicated, twice
the storage
capacity is required

RAID 2

n/a

No practical use

Previously used for
RAM error
environments
correction (known
as Hamming Code)
and in disk drives
before the use of
embedded error
correction

No practical use—
same performance
can be achieved by
RAID 3 at lower
cost

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